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動(dòng)詞不定式所有短語
★希望做某事hope to do sth.
★決定做某事decide to do sth.
★同意做某事agree to do sth.
★需要某人做某事need to do sth.
★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth
★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do
★準(zhǔn)備做某事get/be ready to do
★盡力/努力做某事try to do sth
★計(jì)劃做某事plan to do sth.
★不得不have to do
★輪流做某事take one’s turns to do sth.
★拒絕做某事refuse to do sth.
★告訴某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.
★請某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.
★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.
★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth
★想要某人做某事want /would like sb.to do sth.
★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. .
★喜歡/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.
★幫助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do
★encourage sb to do 鼓勵(lì)某人做
★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 輪到某人做某事
例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard.
★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事時(shí)候了 例句:It’s time for me to go home.
★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 對于某人來說做某事是（當(dāng)adj.是表示性格、品德的形容詞時(shí)用of）
例句: It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.
★ It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某時(shí)間 例句:1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike.
2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night.
3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work.
★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太..而不能 例: He was to angry to say a word.
★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)/認(rèn)為/感到做某事是 例: I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well.
★序數(shù)詞+to do 第..個(gè)做某事
例句:Who is the first to get there
★我不知/忘記了怎么辦。I didn't know/forgot what to do.
★ 離開房間時(shí)不要忘記/記住關(guān)燈
例句:Don’t forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room
★ be+adj+to do sth
例句:1.I am very sorry to hear that.
2.I am ready to help others.
3.I am happy/pleased/glad to meet you.
順口溜：本領(lǐng)最多不定式，主表定補(bǔ)賓和狀；樣樣成分都能干，只有謂語它不敢；大家千萬要小心，有時(shí)它把句型改；作主語時(shí)用it，自己在后把身藏；七個(gè)感官三使役，賓補(bǔ)要把to甩開；疑問詞后接上它，賓語從句可充當(dāng)；邏輯主語不定式，不定式前加for sb.；to前not是否定，各種用法區(qū)別開。
以下是不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式(即動(dòng)詞原形)的常見用法
★ let sb. do sth讓某人做某事 ★ make do sth使得某人做某事
★ hear do sth do sth聽見某人做某事 ★see do sth do sth看見某人做某事
★ why not 或why don’t you +動(dòng)詞原形？為什么不.（表示建議） 例:Why not/Why don’t you take a walk
★ 某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事
★ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/may /must /should+ 動(dòng)詞原形（包括情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的否定形式+動(dòng)詞原形）
★ 助動(dòng)詞do/does/did/will/would在構(gòu)成疑問句或者構(gòu)成否定句即don’t /doesn’t /didn’t /will not /would not+ 動(dòng)詞原形
★ be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形（表示“即將”“打算” 做某事）
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