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英文說(shuō)圣誕節(jié)的由來(lái)
圣誕節(jié)是一個(gè)宗教節(jié)。因?yàn)榘阉?dāng)作耶穌的誕辰來(lái)慶祝，因而又名耶誕節(jié)。以下是小編整理的關(guān)于英文說(shuō)圣誕節(jié)的由來(lái),歡迎閱讀參考。
Christmas or Christmas Day is a holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus, the central figure of Christianity. It is traditionally celebrated on December 25 by most Western Christian churches. Although dating to probably as early as a.d. 200, the feast of Christmas did not become widespread until the Middle Ages. Aspects of celebration may include gift-giving, Christmas trees, display of Nativity sets, church attendance, the Father Christmas/Santa Claus myth, and family gatherings. The word Christmas is derived from Middle English Christemasse. It is a contraction meaning "Christ's mass". The name of the holiday is often shortened to Xmas because Roman letter "X" resembles the Greek letter X, an abbreviation for Christ.
譯文：
圣誕節(jié)是慶祝天主教中心人物耶穌誕生的節(jié)日，通常西方天主教堂在12月25日慶祝。圣誕節(jié)最早可追溯到公元200年，但直到中世紀(jì)才開(kāi)始廣泛流傳。圣誕節(jié)慶�；顒�(dòng)包括贈(zèng)送禮物、圣誕樹(shù)、擺耶穌系列雕像、參加教堂活動(dòng)、圣誕老人傳說(shuō)、家庭聚會(huì)等。Christmas一詞來(lái)源于中世紀(jì)英語(yǔ)Christemasse，大概的意思是耶穌的彌撒。有時(shí)候圣誕節(jié)被寫(xiě)成Xmas，因?yàn)榱_馬字母X和希臘文Chirst的縮寫(xiě)X很相似。
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