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      英語作文常用詞錦

      時間:2022-12-07 06:27:43 英語作文 我要投稿
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      英語作文常用詞匯集錦

        家鄉(xiāng)的變化ChangesinMyHometoount,number

      英語作文常用詞匯集錦

        amount后接不可數(shù)名詞,number后接可數(shù)名詞anumberofstudents

        4.family,house,home

        home家,包括住處和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成員.Myfamilyisahappyone.

        5.sound,voice,noise

        sound自然界各種各樣的聲音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音Ihatetheloudnoiseoutside.

        6.photo,picture,drawing

        photo用照相機拍攝的照片,picture可指相片,圖片,電影片,drawing畫的畫Let'sgoandseeagoodpicture.

        7.vocabulary,word

        vocabulary詞匯,一個人擁有的單詞量,word具體的單詞Hehasalargevocabulary.

        8.population,people

        population人口,人數(shù),people具體的人Chinahasalargepopulation.

        9.weather,climate

        weather一天內具體的天氣狀況,climate長期的氣候狀況Theclimatehereisnotgoodforyou.

        10.road,street,path,way

        road具體的公路,馬路,street街道,path小路,小徑,way道路,途徑

        takethisroad;inthestreet,showmethewaytothemuseum.

        11.course,subject

        course課程(可包括多門科目),subject科目(具體的學科)asummercourse

        12.custom,habit

        custom傳統(tǒng)風俗,習俗,也可指生活習慣,后接todo,habit生活習慣,習慣成自然,后接ofdoing.I'vegotthehabitofdrinkingalot.

        13.cause,reason

        cause指造成某一事實或現(xiàn)象的直接原因,后接ofsth./doingsth,reason用來解釋某種現(xiàn)象或結果的理由,后接forsth./doingsth.thereasonforbeinglate

        14.exercise,exercises,practice

        exercise運動,鍛煉(不可數(shù)),exercises練習(可數(shù)),practice(反復做的)練習Practicemakesperfect.

        15.class,lesson

        作"課"解時,兩者可以替換.指課文用lesson.指班級或全體學生用class.lesson6;class5

        16.speech,talk,lecture

        speech指在公共場所所做的經過準備的較正式的演說,talk日常生活中的一般的談話,講話,lecture學術性的演講,講課aseriesoflectureon…

        17.officer,official

        officer部隊的軍官,official政府官員anarmyofficer

        18.work,job

        二者均指工作。work不可數(shù),job可數(shù)agoodjob

        19.couple,pair

        couple主要指人或動物,pair多指由兩部分組成的東西apairoftrousers

        20.country,nation,state,land

        country側重指版圖,疆域,nation指人民,國民,民族,state側重指政府,政體,land國土,國家Thewholenationwassadatthenews.

        21.cook,cooker

        cook廚師,cooker廚具Heisagoodcook.

        22.damage,damages

        damage不可數(shù)名詞,損害,損失;damages復數(shù)形式,賠償金$900damages

        23.police,policeman

        police警察的總稱,后接復數(shù)謂語動詞,policeman指某個具體的警察Thepolicearequestioningeveryoneinthehouse.

        24.problem,question

        problem常和困難連系,前面的動詞常為thinkabout,solve,raise,question常和疑問連系,多和ask,answer連用

        25.man,aman

        man人類,aman一個男人Manwillconquernature.

        26.chick,chicken

        二者均可指小雞,chicken還可以當雞肉Thechickenisdelicious.

        27.telegram,telegraph

        當電報解時,telegram指具體的,telegraph指抽象的atelegram,bytelegraph

        28.trip,journey,travel,voyage

        travel是最常用的,trip指短期的旅途,journey指稍長的旅途,voyage指海上航行athree-daytrip

        29.sport,game

        sport多指戶外的游戲或娛樂活動,如打球,游泳,打獵,賽馬等;game指決定勝負的游戲,通常有一套規(guī)則Hisfavoritesportisswimming.

        30.price,prize

        price價格,prize獎,獎品,獎金winthefirstprizeThepriceishigh/low.

        31.anumberof,thenumberof

        anumberof許多,謂語動詞用復數(shù)。thenumberof…的數(shù)目,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。Thenumberofstudentsisincreasing.

        32.infrontof,inthefrontof

        infrontof范圍外的前面,inthefrontof范圍內的前面Inthefrontoftheroomsitsaboy.

        33.oftheday,ofaday

        oftheday每一天的,當時的,當代的,ofaday暫時的,不長久的afamousscientistoftheday

        34.threeofus,thethreeofus

        threeofus我們(不止三個)中的三個,thethreeofus我們三個(就三個人)Thethreeofus---Tom,JackandIwenttothecinema.

        35.bybus,onthebus

        bybus表手段,方式,不用冠詞,onthebus表范圍Theywenttherebybus.

        36.foramoment,forthemoment

        foramoment片刻,一會兒,forthemoment暫時,一時Thinkingforamoment,heagreed.

        37.nextyear,thenextyear

        nextyear將來時間狀語,thenextyear過去將來時間狀語

        Hesaidhewouldgoabroadthenextyear.

        38.morethanayear,morethanoneyear

        morethanayear一年多,morethanoneyear超過一年(兩年或三年等)

        39.takeadvice,takethe(one's)advice

        takeadvice征求意見,taketheadvice接受忠告Herefusedtotaketheadviceandfailedagain.

        40.takeair,taketheair

        takeair傳播,走漏,taketheair到戶外去,散步Wetaketheaireveryday.

        41.inaword,inwords

        inaword總之,一句話,inwords口頭上Inaword,youareright.

        42.inplaceof,intheplaceof

        inplaceof代替,intheplaceof在…地方Anewbuildingisbuiltintheplaceoftheoldone.

        43.insecret,inthesecret

        insecret秘密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作狀語;inthesecret知道內情,知道秘密,一般用作表語Mymotherwasinthesecretfromthebeginning.

        44.agirl,onegirl

        agirl可泛指所有女孩,onegirl一個女孩Canonegirlcarrysuchabigbox?

        45.takeachair,takethechair

        takeachair相當于sitdown坐下,takethechair開始開會

        46.gotosea,bysea,bythesea

        gotosea當海員,出航,bysea乘船,由海路,bythesea在海邊gobysea

        47.thedoctorandteacher,thedoctorandtheteacherthedoctorandteacher指一個人,既是醫(yī)生又是老師,thedoctorandtheteacher兩個人,一個醫(yī)生和一個老師thedoctorandteacheris

        48.inoffice,intheoffice

        inoffice在職的,intheoffice在辦公室里Heisinoffice,notoutofoffice.

        49.inbed,onthebed

        inbed臥在床上,onthebed在床上Thebookisonthebed.Heisillinbed.

        50.inchargeof,inthechargeof

        inchargeof管理,負責照料,inthechargeof由……照料Heisinchargeofthematter.Thematterisinthechargeofher.

        51.inclass,intheclass

        inclass在課上,intheclass在班級里Heisthebeststudentintheclass.

        52.onfire,onthefire

        onfire著火,onthefire在火上Putthefoodonthefire.Thehouseisonfire.

        53.outofquestion,outofthequestion

        outofquestion毫無疑問的,outofthequestion不可能的

        54.asecond,thesecond

        asecond又一,再一,thesecond第……Hewonthesecondprize.

        55.byday,bytheday

        byday白天,bytheday按天計算Theworkersarepaidbytheday.

        56.thepeople,apeople

        thepeople指人,apeople指民族TheChineseisapeace-lovingpeople.

        57.it,one

        it同一物體,one同類不同一Ilostmypen.Ihavetobuyanewone.

        58.that,this

        that指代上文所提到的,this導出下文所要說的Iwasill.That'swhy…

        59.none,nothing,noone

        none強調有多少,nothing,noone強調有沒有,nothing指物,noone指人

        ---Howmany…/Howmuch…?---None.

        60.anyone,anyone

        anyone指人,不能接of,anyone指人物均可,可接ofanyoneofyou

        61.who,what

        who指姓名或關系,what指職業(yè)或地位Whatisyourdad?Heisateacher.

        62.what,which

        what的選擇基礎是無限制的,which在一定范圍內進行選擇

        Whichdoyouprefer,bananasorapples?

        63.other,another

        other后接名詞復數(shù),another后接名詞單數(shù)otherstudents,anotherstudent

        64.notalittle,notabit

        notalittle非常,notabit一點也不I'mnotabittired.我一點兒也不累。

        65.many,much,alotof

        many和可數(shù)名詞連用,much和不可數(shù)名詞連用,alotof可數(shù),不可數(shù)均可,但不用于否定句Ihaven'tmanybooks.

        66.muchmore…than,manymore…than

        muchmore…than后接形容詞或不可數(shù)名詞,manymore…than后接可數(shù)名詞manymorepeople,muchmorewater,muchmorebeautiful

        67.no,not

        no=nota/anynofriend=nota/anyfriendnowater=notanywater

        68.nomorethan,notmorethan

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