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      英語四級考試完形填空真題講解參考

      時間:2024-09-30 11:06:46 藹媚 英語四級 我要投稿
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      英語四級考試完形填空真題講解參考

        無論是在學習還是在工作中,我們很多時候都不得不用到試題,借助試題可以更好地考查參試者所掌握的知識和技能。還在為找參考試題而苦惱嗎?下面是小編為大家收集的英語四級考試完形填空真題講解參考,歡迎閱讀,希望大家能夠喜歡。

      英語四級考試完形填空真題講解參考

        英語四級考試完形填空真題講解參考 1

        For the past two years, I have been working on students’ evaluation of classroom teaching. I have kept a record of informal conversations 71 some 300 students from at 72 twenty one colleges and universities. The students were generally 73 and direct in their comments 74 how course work could be better 75

        Most of their remarks were kindly 76—with tolerance rather than bitterness—and frequently were softened by the 77 that the students were speaking 78 some, not all, instructors. Nevertheless, 79 the following suggestions and comments indicate, students feel 80 with things as they are in the classroom. Professors should be 81 from reading lecture notes. “It makes their 82 monotonous (單調(diào)的).”If they are going to read, why not 83 out copies of the lecture? Then we 84 need to go to class. Professors should 85 repeating in lectures material that is in the textbook. 86 we’ve read the material, we want to 87 it or hear it elaborated on, 88 repeated.“A lot of students hate to buy a 89 text that the professor has written 90 to have his lectures repeat it.”

        71.A.involving B. countingC. coveringD. figuring

        72.A.best B. leastC.lengthD. large

        73.A.reserved B. hard瞱orkingC. politeD. frank

        74.A.over B. atC. onD. of

        75.A.presented B. submittedC. describedD. written

        76.A.received B. addressedC. madeD. taken

        77.A.occasion B. truthC. caseD. fact

        78.A.on B. aboutC. atD. with

        79.A.though B. asC. whetherD. if

        80.A.dissatisfied B. unsatisfactoryC. satisfiedD. satisfactory

        81.A.interfered B. interruptedC. discouragedD. disturbed

        82.A.voices B. soundsC. pronunciationD. gestures

        83.A.hold B. leaveC. dropD. give

        84.A.couldn’t B. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t

        85.A.refuse B. prohibitC. preventD. avoid

        86.A.Once B. UntilC. HoweverD. Unless

        87.A.remember B. argueC. discussD.keep

        88.A.yet B. notC. andD.or

        89.A.desired B. revisedC. requiredD.deserved

        90.A.about B. howC. butD.only

        【答案】:

        71.A72.B73.D74.C75.A

        76.C77.C78.B79.B80.A

        81.C82.A83.D84.D85.D

        86.A87.C88.B89.C90.D

        【答案解析】:

        71.A此處意為“涉及大約300個學生至少21所高校的非正式談話”。其他選項的意思分別是:counting(數(shù)目是),covering(包括)和figuring(數(shù)目是)。

        72.B此題考查固定搭配。at least:固定短語“至少”。

        73.D此題考查上下文理解。此句后文出現(xiàn)了與空缺并列的direct,意思是“直接的”,因此,要選擇與此意相近的詞。四個選項:A含蓄的 B努力的C.禮貌的 D.坦白的。不難得出,此題選D。

        74.Ccomment on sth. 意為“對……的評價”。

        75.A此題考查詞匯和原文理解。present的意思是:to bring to sb’s notice directly,符合題意。

        76.C此題考查固定搭配。make remarks意思指的是:“對……做出評價或評論”。

        77.C此題考查詞匯。by the case譯為“在……情況下”。原文意思是:“在同學們談到某些教師時,其評論言辭的犀利程度常常被弱化了!

        78.B此題考查介詞用法。speak about表示“論及;涉及”。

        79.B此處考查上寫文銜接。意為“正如以下建議所暗示的……”。

        80.A根據(jù)文意,同學們對于課堂的某些方面還是不滿意的。這樣,可判斷C、D不能選。A意思是“不滿意的”(人作主語); B意思是“令人不滿意的”(物作主語)。

        81.C此處考查詞匯。A、B、D意思都與“打擾”相關(guān),只有C的意思是“不鼓勵”。這里指,不鼓勵教師上課照念教參。

        82.A此題考查相似詞匯的細微區(qū)別。A.形容人說話的聲音;B.聲響,聲音;C.發(fā)音;D.手勢。故選A。

        83.D此題考查固定搭配give out,意思是“分發(fā)”。

        84.D此處考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。should可代表有強烈的個人感情色彩,且表將來發(fā)生的事情的可能性。而且,從后文中也用了should一詞可以判斷得出答案。

        85.D此處考查動詞的固定搭配。avoid doing sth.意思是:“避免做某事”。

        86.A此處意為“一旦我們讀材料,我們希望討論它或是聽到詳盡的說明,而不是簡單的重復”。

        87.C由于老師重復太多,同學們都很有意見,他們希望能對知識點進行討論或者聽老師的詳細闡述。 四個選項的意思分別是:A.記住 ,B.爭論,爭吵,C.討論, D.保存。由此可知,答案選C。

        88.B參考86題解釋,故選擇not。B為答案。

        89.C此題考查詞匯。選項的意思是 :A.理想的,B.修改的,C.要求的,D.值得的。同學們厭惡購買的課本當然是老師要求、規(guī)定讓他們?nèi)ベI的課本了。

        90.D此處意為“僅僅為了……”。

        英語四級考試完形填空真題講解參考 2

        EXERCISE 1

        Information Technology

        1982 was the year of information technology in Great Britain. But what exactly is infotech? 85% of the people __1___ recently had not a clue what it means, __2___53% of those polled said they thought it sounded pretty important.They were __3___.It is.So what is it? Well, put simply,it is the "marry-up"of products__4___several key industries:computers, telephone, televisions, satellites.

        It means __5___ microelectronics, telecommunication networks fibre optics__6___produce,store,obtain and send information by way of words,numbers,pictures and sound__7___and efficiency than ever before.

        The __8__ infotech is having and is going to have on our lives and work is tremendous.It is already linking the skills of the space industry with __9___ of cable television,so programmes can be beamed directly into our homes ___10__ all over the world. Armies of "steel collar"workers,the robots,will soon be working in factories doing the boring,complex and __11___jobs which are at present still done by man. In some areas __12___the car industry this has already started. television will also be used to enable customers __13___from the comfort of their homes by simply ordering___14__ the TV screen, payment being made by direct debit of their credit cards.The automatic booking of tickets will also be done through the television__15___ .Cable television __16___in many countries now gives a choice of ___17__ channels will soon be used to___18___ our homes by operating burglar and fire alarms ___19___to police and fire stations.Computers will run our homes,controling the heating,air-conditioned and cooking systems ___20___ robot will cope with the housework.the friendly postman will be a thing of the past as the post service and letters disappear with the electronic mail received via viewdata screens.

        1) A polling B being polled C polled D having been polled

        2) A so B although C however D but

        3) A right B wrong C mad D crazy

        4) A from B in C to D for

        5) A to use B to be used C being used D using

        6) A to help B to helping C to be helped D to being helped

        7) A very quickly B more quickly C quicklier D most quickly

        8) A force B affect C impact D control

        9) A those B that C which D the one

        10) A from B i

        n C across D thoughtout

        11) A interesting B dull C unpleasant D happy

        12) A for example B for instance C like D such as

        13) A shop B to shop C shopping D to shopping

        14) A on B via C within D by

        15) A screen B machine C set D show

        16) A where B in which C which D it

        17) A a dozen Bdozen C dozen of D dozens of

        18) A protect B clean C run D manage

        19) A related B associated C linked D joined

        20) A while B because C since D for

        參考答案:

        1--5 CBAAD 6--10 ABCAA

        11--15 CDBBA 11--15 CDACA

        英語四級考試完形填空真題講解參考 3

        As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong.The plane was moving unsteadily through the air, and 1 the passengers had fastened their seat belts, they were suddenly 2 forward.At that moment, the air-hostess 3 .She looked very pale, but was quite 4 .Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper, she 5 everyone that the pilot had 6 and asked if any of the passengers knew anything about machines or at 7 how to drive a car.After a moment?s 8 , a man got up and followed the hostesssintosthe pilots cabin.Moving the pilot 9 , the man took his seat and listened carefully to the 10 instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport 11 .The plane was now dangerously close 12 the ground, but to everyones 13 , it soon began to climb.The man had to 14 the airport several times insgroupsto become 15 with the controls of the plane. 16 the danger had not yet passed.The terrible 17 came when he had to land.Following 18 , the man guided the plane toward the airfield.It shook violently 19 it touched the ground and then moved rapidly 20 the runway and after a long run it stopped safely.

        1.A.although B.while C.therefore D.then

        2.A.shifted B.thrown C.put D.moved

        3.A.showed B.presented C.exposed D.appeared

        4.A.well B.still C.calm D.quiet

        5.A.inquired B.insured C.informed D.instructed

        6.A.fallen B.failed C.faded D.fainted

        7.A.best B.least C.length D.first

        8.A.hesitation B.surprise C.doubt D.delay

        9.A.back B.aside C.about D.off

        10.A.patient B.anxious C.urgent D.nervous

        11.A.beneath B.under C.down D.below

        12.A.to B.by C.near D.on

        13.A.horror B.trust C.pleasure D.relief

        14.A.surround B.circle C.observe D.view

        15.A.intimate B.familiar C.understood D.close

        16.A.Then B.Therefore C.But D.Moreover

        17.A.moment B.movement C.idea D.affair

        18.A.impression B.information

        C.inspections D.instructions

        19.A.as B.unless C.while D.so

        20.A.around B.over C.along D.above

        Cloze Test 25

        1.【答案】A

        【解析】本句意為盡管乘客們都已經(jīng)系好安全帶,他們還是被突然向前拋去。Although盡管,引導讓步狀語從句,符合句意。while當……時候;therefore因此;then接著、然后。

        2.【答案】B

        【解析】根據(jù)上題注釋,這里選擇throw扔、拋,最為合適。shift轉(zhuǎn)移;move移動。

        3.【答案】D

        【解析】show展示、表明;present呈現(xiàn)、陳述,及物動詞;expose暴露。appear出現(xiàn),符合句意。

        4.【答案】C

        【解析】well健康的;still靜止的;calm鎮(zhèn)靜的;quiet安靜的。前句說她看上去臉色蒼白,后半句進行轉(zhuǎn)折,calm最符合句意。

        5.【答案】C

        【解析】inform通知、告訴,符合句意。inquire詢問;insure保險、投保,常與aginst連用;instruct指示、指令。

        6.【答案】D

        【解析】fallen摔倒、跌落;fail失;fade衰弱(視力、聽覺、記

        憶);faint昏迷、暈倒。D項最符合句意。

        7.【答案】B

        【解析】at best最多、至多;at least至少;at length詳細地;at first開始、最先。at least最符合句意。

        8.【答案】A

        【解析】hesitation猶豫;surprise吃驚;doubt疑問;delay延遲。hesitation最符合句意。

        9.【答案】B

        【解析】本句意為把飛行員挪到一邊。aside意為一邊、旁邊,符合句意。back向后;about到處;move off指車輛啟程。

        10.【答案】C

        【解析】本句意為:這個人坐到飛行員的座位上,認真聽發(fā)自下面機場通過無線電發(fā)出的緊急指令。patient耐心的;anxious焦急的;nervous緊張的,都不符合句意。只urgent合適。

        11.【答案】D

        【解析】beneath和under為介詞,后面必需接名詞。down向下地,副詞。below在下方地,副詞,符合句意。

        12.【答案】A

        【解析】close與介詞to連用,意為近的。其他介詞不與close搭配。

        13.【答案】D

        【解析】horror恐懼;trust信任;pleasure愉快;relief(痛苦、憂慮)

        解除。to one?s relief意為讓某人松了一口氣,最符合句意。

        14.【答案】B

        【解析】surround包圍;circle盤旋;observe觀察;view認為。此處選擇circle,最符合句意。

        15.【答案】B

        【解析】be familiar with為固定搭配,意為熟悉,排除其他選項。

        16.【答案】C

        【解析】本句意為危險還沒過去,與前句形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。選項中then表順承,therefore表結(jié)果,but表轉(zhuǎn)折,moreover表遞進。

        17.【答案】A

        【解析】根據(jù)句意推斷,空格處所填詞應與when he had做同位語,故moment符合句意。movement運動,idea想法,affair事件。

        18.【答案】D

        【解析】following…這個分詞的邏輯主語應為the man,本句意思應為,這個人遵照指令,駕駛飛機朝機場飛去。impression意為印象,information消息,inspections視察,instructions指令。

        19.【答案】A

        【解析】as當……的時候,符合句意。unless除非。while當……時候,它引導的從句動作時間比as引導從句動作的時間要長。So因此,表結(jié)果,不符合句意。

        20.【答案】C

        【解析】本句意為:飛機沿著跑道滑行了很長一段距離后,安全地停下來了。movealong是沿著……移動的意思。around在……周圍,over在……之上,above在……上方。只有along符合句意。

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