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高考英語完形填空及名師解析六篇
高考英語完形填空及名師解析
導(dǎo)語：小編為考生們整理了完形填空的經(jīng)典例題及名師解析，希望大家參考學(xué)習(xí)，對高考英語能力的提升有所幫助。
Rosa liked making up stories. She was so __1__ that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was __2__. Now, as she got up to __3__ before the class, She knew that make –believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad.
Rosa’s parents were separated. Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer __4__, she went to her father’s farm in Arizona.
The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and __5__ with some farm work. Her father, however, was so __6__ that he couldn’t find time to go places with her. When she arrived each summer, her father would __7__ her at the airport and take her out to eat. And the day she went back to the __8__ he would always buy her a present.
When summer came to a close, Rosa __9__ to her mother. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a __10__ to talk about.
Not long after __11__ began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about many exciting __12__, like England and Germany. When Rosa’s friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was not __13__. Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to __14__.
When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could __15__ about her trip to England!
1. A. afraid B. worried C. sure D. happy
2. A. joke B. fun C. turn D. game
3. A. talk B. teach C. show D. travel
4. A. passed B. arrived C. lasted D. changed
5. A. made B. played C. helped D. did
6. A. weak B. pleased C. busy D. lonely
7. A. show B. visit C. meet D. send
8. A. farm B. city C. family D. school
9. A. wrote B. called C. moved D. returned
10. A. family B. school C. teacher D. farm
11. A. meeting B. school C. summer D. talk
12. A. people B. cities C. languages D. places
13. A interesting B. true C. long D. same
14. A. England B. Germany C. farm D. home
15. A. think B. see C. remember D. read
名師點評
本文講述了父母已離異的羅莎喜歡編謊言騙人，從中獲得樂趣。暑假過后其他同學(xué)都在談假期中的家庭旅游時，羅莎只得自欺欺人，騙大家說她與爸爸去了英國。結(jié)果上課時，老師讓她談英國的情況時，她無話可說了。
答案簡析
1. C。羅莎的謊言經(jīng)常讓同學(xué)們信以為真，說明她騙人時自信心強，把握大。故選擇sure.。
2. B。與下文羅莎自欺欺人相對應(yīng)，一開始她認為騙人是件快樂的事，故選擇fun。
3. A。根據(jù)文意，經(jīng)過這件事后她意識到騙人其實就是騙自己，這種意識在平時與大伙交談時更為強烈，故選talk。
4. B。夏天到時，羅莎就會到爸爸農(nóng)場去度假，故選arrive。
5. C。help with sth. 意為“幫助干些事情”。
6. C。爸爸沒時間陪她去其它地方游玩，說明爸爸很忙，故選busy。
7. C。這里meet表示爸爸去機場接她。
8. B。在農(nóng)場度假結(jié)束后，羅莎應(yīng)返回城里，故選city.
9. D。根據(jù)文意暑假結(jié)束了，羅莎要返回到媽媽身邊。故選 returned.
10. A。與上文相對應(yīng)，她的朋友都在談假期與家人的旅游，羅莎因此希望擁有一個完整的家庭。
11. B。假期結(jié)束了，新學(xué)期又開始了，且下文講到了學(xué)校里的事情，故選school。
12. D。下文的例子既不是城市也不是人或語言而是兩個國家，只有選places。
13. B。別人問起她夏天的旅游情況時，她只有編織一些不真實的事情騙大家，故選true。
14. A。下文老師讓她講在英國旅行的情況，說明她騙大家去了英國，故選England。
15. C。老師讓羅莎對過去的事情進行回憶并講述，故選remember。
高考英語完形填空及名師解析：外出購物
導(dǎo)語：小編為考生們整理了完形填空的經(jīng)典例題及名師解析，希望大家參考學(xué)習(xí)，對高考英語能力的提升有所幫助。
Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I __1__ a newspaper and some chocolate and __2__ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to __3__ at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, __4__ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.
When I came back with the coffee, There was someone __5__ in the next seat. __6__ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and __7__ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!
Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn’t want to have any __8__. I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in __9__.Then he took a __10__ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn’t say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it.
The boy gave me a strange look, then __11__ up. As he left, he shouted out, “There’s something __12__ with that woman!” Everyone looked at me, __13__ I didn’t want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had __14__ a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to __15__. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy’s!
1. A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote
2. A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked
3. A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh
4. A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled
5. A. jumping B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping
6. A. He B. It C. Who D. What
7. A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored
8. A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter
9. A. carelessness B. anger C. surprise D. happiness
10. A. first B. second C. very D. last
11. A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked
12. A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny
13. A. and B. but C. so D. while
14. A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found
15. A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop
這是“我”外出購物時的一次尷尬的經(jīng)歷，故事貼近生活，生動有趣，讀這樣的文章有助于我們在今后的生活中避免出現(xiàn)類似的錯誤。
答案簡析
1. B。為了消磨時間，“我”買了報紙和巧克力，故選bought。
2. A。由文章推理出，“我”走進了一家咖啡店，故應(yīng)選went。
3. A。 to sit at 是作為tables的后置定語，意為“可以在旁邊就坐的桌子” 。
4. C。按常理“我”應(yīng)把報紙等放在桌子上，而不是推到或拉到桌子上故應(yīng)選 put。
5. C。由下文可知，回來時“我”發(fā)現(xiàn)他開始吃“我”的東西，說明他坐在桌旁，故選 sitting。
6. A。由下文可知，對方是一個男子，故用he指代。
7. D。頭發(fā)應(yīng)是被染成紅色的，故應(yīng)選colored。
8. B。面對這樣一個男子，“我”不想惹麻煩，trouble合乎文意為正確選項。
9. C。由下文可知，“我”吃的是這個男子的巧克力，這引起了對方的某一反應(yīng)，比較四個選項，再根據(jù)上文，用名詞surprise比較合乎當(dāng)時的情形。
10. B。習(xí)慣用語“a second + 名詞”，常用來表示“再一個，又一個”
11. A。根據(jù)文意可知那個男孩起身要走，故選擇stood。
12. B。男孩生氣了，必定說了發(fā)泄的話，比較四個選項wrong為最佳選擇。
13. B。男孩罵了“我”導(dǎo)致大家都朝“我”看，而“我”不想與他爭吵，可見“我”的反應(yīng)與上文描述的氣氛恰恰相反，故選擇but構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
14. C。固定搭配make a mistake意為“犯了個錯誤”。
15. B�！拔摇� 在喝完咖啡準備離開時發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己的過錯，故應(yīng)選leave。
高考英語完形填空及名師解析：電話購物
導(dǎo)語：小編為考生們整理了完形填空的經(jīng)典例題及名師解析，希望大家參考學(xué)習(xí)，對高考英語能力的提升有所幫助。
For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some __1__ countries, people can turn on their __2__ and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and __3__ things.
Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. __4__, the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French __5__ about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.
In Germany, __6__ last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can __7__ for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German __8__ are hoping these will help them sell more things.
Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without __9__. With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans __10__ like this new way of buying things. They call __11__ “junk on the air.” Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things __12__ on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things __13__.
The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be __14__ the American companies. They will have to be more careful about __15__ of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.
1. A. European B. Asian C. American D. African
2. A. lights B. switches C. radios D. TVs
3. A. some else B. another many C. the other D. many other
4. A. Such as B. For example C. For teleshopping D. It is like
5. A. takes B. cost C. spends D. spend
6. A. to B. until C. unless D. by
7. A. begin B. leave C. open D. turn on
8. A. people B. women C. businessmen D. officials
9. A. to go out B. going out
C. to buy things D. buying things
10. A. still B. don’t C. even D. won’t
11. A. teleshopping B. TV C. radio D. telephone
12. A. appearing B. coming out C. for sale D. to buy
13. A. in the shop B. on TV C. they bought D. by this way
14. A. the same with B. different from
C. as big as D. larger than
15. A. the number B. the quality C. the places D. the buyers
名師點評
本文介紹了發(fā)源于美國并流行于歐洲各國的電話購物法，說明了電話購物法的發(fā)展情況以及受大眾歡迎的原因，同時也指出了這種購物法存在的問題，并提出了解決這些問題的途徑。
答案簡析
1. A。上文講到電話購物法在歐洲也開始起步，本句承接上文，對歐洲的情況作進一步介紹，因此，應(yīng)選European。
2. D。電話購物法,應(yīng)通過看電視選擇物品，然后電話訂購, 故應(yīng)選TVs。
3. D。else為副詞不用來修飾名詞作定語。the other things意為“別的所有商品”不合文意，選項many other things意為“別的許多商品”為正確選項。
4. B。such as中的as為介詞，因此該詞組用于列舉時，后面常直接接名詞或名詞性短語。而for example用于列舉時與后面例子常用逗號隔開。因此B為正確選項。
5. D。分析句子，不難發(fā)現(xiàn)本句使用了“spend money in dong something”這一結(jié)構(gòu)，且主語the French為第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，故應(yīng)用spend的原形。
6. B。該句子表示“在德國，每天電話購物法僅在一個頻道播放一個小時，這種情況一直持續(xù)到去年”，表示某狀態(tài)一直持續(xù)到某個點時間，應(yīng)用“until + 點時間”。
7. C。這里open表示“開放，開張，營業(yè)”，本句表示電影頻道對電話購物實行了開放政策，可用來進行電話購物。
8. C。很明顯，電話購物法為商人銷售產(chǎn)品提供了一個極佳的渠道。因此本句表達了商人的愿望。
9. B。without為介詞。后面應(yīng)跟動詞的-ing形式。根據(jù)文意，going out應(yīng)為正確選項。
10. B。根據(jù)本句開頭的But以及下文內(nèi)容，這里提到的是對電話購物持反對態(tài)度的人。故選don’t。
11. A。一些人不喜歡電話購物法，稱其為“垃圾”。故應(yīng)選teleshopping。
12. C。人們擔(dān)心的是電視上正在銷售的產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量。A，B意思不對。for sale表示“待售”，為正確選項。
13. B。電話購物法令人們擔(dān)心的是電視上展銷的商品的質(zhì)量，而不是商店里的商品，也不是已經(jīng)買到手的商品。故選on TV。
14. B。根據(jù)上文，歐洲人的購物觀念與美國人有所不同。因此電話購物公司也得采取不同的措施。固定結(jié)構(gòu)be different form意為“不同于……”為正確答案。
15. B。根據(jù)上文，消費者關(guān)心的是質(zhì)量。因此電話購物公司必須對質(zhì)量倍加小心。故選擇quality。
高考英語完形填空及名師解析：湯姆庭園
導(dǎo)語：小編為考生們整理了完形填空的經(jīng)典例題及名師解析，希望大家參考學(xué)習(xí)，對高考英語能力的提升有所幫助。
Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in Tom’s garden all through the __1__ and they are much __2__.
Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he __3__ most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruit and flowers are so __4__ and beautiful that they sold much more __5__ in the market than those of other villagers.
How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so __6__ that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio.
He __7__ the music all day.
That is quite true. Tom __8__ things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything __9__. It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love __10__ as much as people.
1. A. week B. month C. season D. year
2. A. better B. worse C. less D. later
3. A. buys B. sells C. borrows D. lends
4. A. dear B. bad C. big D. small
5. A. politely B. quickly C. slowly D. carefully
6. A. angry B. busy C. tired D. lazy
7. A. listens to B. hears C. watches D. speaks
8. A. fills B. plants C. throws D. makes
9. A. does B. moves C. grows D. plays名師點評
本文介紹了湯姆庭園中各種植物的生長以及銷售情況，并說明了懶惰的湯姆為什么能長出這么好的植物。
答案簡析
1. D。根據(jù)下文湯姆春夏秋冬都會在園子里種各種植物，說明園子里一年到頭都長著植物，故year為正確選項。
2. A。很明顯，湯姆的植物園比村子里其余人的應(yīng)好得多，故應(yīng)用比較級better。
3. B。根據(jù)文意，湯姆到市場上去應(yīng)是賣自己種植的花，水果及蔬菜，故選sells。
4. C。這里應(yīng)選擇一個褒義形容詞修飾湯姆的蔬菜水果，故只能選big。
5. B。因為蔬菜水果長得好，所以在市場上賣得很快，故quickly為正確選項。
6. D。根據(jù)下文湯姆沒有花很多的時間去管理園子而是坐在樹下聽音樂，故選lazy。
7. A。表示聽音樂這一動作應(yīng)用listen to 。
8. B。根據(jù)文意，湯姆春夏秋冬在園子里是在種各種植物，故選plant。
9. C。grows在這里表示園子里的一切在不斷地生長。
10. D。上文講到音樂使得園子里的一切又大又美，說明植物也像人一樣喜歡音樂，故選music。
10.A. work B. rain C. stories D. music
高考英語完形填空及名師解析：貧農(nóng)和牛
導(dǎo)語：小編為考生們整理了完形填空的經(jīng)典例題及名師解析，希望大家參考學(xué)習(xí)，對高考英語能力的提升有所幫助。
Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow __1__ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.
One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox had got into the garden and __2__ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.
__3__, while he __4__ in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that __5__ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, __6__ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.
The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a __7__ coffee-house. When he saw __8__ Nasreddin was doing __9__ his animals, he ran out and shouted, “What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?”
“You keep out this!” Nasreddin shouted back, “This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well __10__ I am beating him!”
1. A. so many vegetables B. many vegetables
C. as many as vegetables D. as many vegetables as
2. A. was eating B. ate C. had eaten D. has eaten
3. A. Next day B. Next morning
C. Last morning D. The next morning
4. A. walks B. waked C. was walking D. walking
5. A. ruined B. had eaten C. ate D. had ruin
6. A. so B. and C. but D. or
7. A. beside B. nearby C. near D. near by
8. A. that B. which C. why D. what
9. A. for B. to C. with D. on
10.A. reason B. when C. why D. because
名師點評
這是一個笑話，貧農(nóng)Nasreddin在街上碰到兩頭牛，搞不清是哪一頭毀壞了他家的菜園，于是用棒子將兩頭牛一起抽打，牛主人制止時，他卻強詞奪理，無理取鬧。
答案簡析
1.D。習(xí)慣用語as many as possible 意為“盡可能多的”合乎文意，為正確選項。
2.A。過去進行時強調(diào)過去正在進行的動作，根據(jù)文意Nasreddin看到牛正在吃蔬菜，故選 was eating 。
3.D。指過去某一天的第一天或第二天早上、晚上，應(yīng)用the next day/morning/evening。 故應(yīng)選The next morning 。
4.C。在從句動作進行的過程中，主句動作發(fā)生了，這時從句常用進行時態(tài)，故選擇was walking 。
5.B。牛吃蔬菜是貧農(nóng)上街之前的事，文章本身講的是過去的故事，指過去的過去應(yīng)用過去完成時，故選had eaten。
6.A。從句子意思看，空白處前后構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，故選擇so。
7.B。形容詞nearby一般作定語，表示“不遠的，附近的”，合乎文意，為正確選項。
8.D。這里需要一個引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)saw的賓語從句，同時在句子里作do的賓語，故選 what。
9.B。do sth. to sb.結(jié)構(gòu)中to后面常接動作的對象。
10.C。牛主人問及Nasreddin打牛的原因，這里需要一個引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo) knew的賓語從句，且在從句中作狀語，根據(jù)上文可知這里應(yīng)填 why。
高考英語完形填空及名師解析：時間的重要性
導(dǎo)語：小編為考生們整理了完形填空的經(jīng)典例題及名師解析，希望大家參考學(xué)習(xí)，對高考英語能力的提升有所幫助。
Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is __1__ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 it’ll never 3 . That’s 4 we mustn’t waste time.
It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 6__ useful.
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and __7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own __8 .
In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .
1. A. much B. less C. much less D. even more
2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished
3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring
4. A. what B. that C. because D. why
5. A. money B. time C. day D. food
6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working
8. A. time B. food C. money D. life
9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give
10. A. lose B. save C. spend D. take
名師點評
文章講述了時間的重要性。金錢用完了可以再來，但時間卻是一去不復(fù)返。告誡我們要珍惜時間，不能虛度年華。
答案簡析
1.D。該句中多音節(jié)形容詞important的比較級應(yīng)是 more important ，用even來修飾比較級，故選 even more important。
2.C。這里表示時間流逝，故選gone。
3.A。時間流逝就不會再回來，根據(jù)文意應(yīng)選return。
4.D。上文解釋了我們?yōu)槭裁床荒芾速M時間，承接上文應(yīng)用why。
5.B。時間的流逝悄無聲息，故應(yīng)選 time。
6.B。根據(jù)文意可知，我們應(yīng)珍惜時間，做一些有用的事情，故選something。
7.C。該句列舉了一些人浪費時間的例子，四個選項中只有playing能和smoking, drinking 相提并論，故選playing。
8.D。根據(jù)文意，浪費時間就是浪費自己的生命，故選life。
9.B。leave意為“留下，剩下”。根據(jù)文意，我們不能把今天的事留到明天做，故選 leave。
10.A。這里表示浪費時間，故選lose。
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