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      高考英語(yǔ)高頻考點(diǎn)

      時(shí)間:2022-12-09 11:20:21 高考英語(yǔ) 我要投稿

      關(guān)于高考英語(yǔ)高頻考點(diǎn)

        none/nobody (no, one)/nothing

      關(guān)于高考英語(yǔ)高頻考點(diǎn)

        ◇ none既可指人又可指物,意為“沒(méi)有任何人或物;一個(gè)人也沒(méi)有”,后可跟of短語(yǔ)連用,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)均可。例如:

        —Have you bought any clothes?你買衣服了?

        —None.一件也沒(méi)買。

        None of us has/have been to Macao.我們沒(méi)有一個(gè)人去過(guò)澳門。

        ◇ no one=nobody,只能指人,意為“沒(méi)有人”;nothing只能指物,表示“沒(méi)有什么(東西)”。它們不可與of短語(yǔ)連用,作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能用單數(shù)。例如:

        Nobody(No one)likes to lose money,does he?誰(shuí)也不喜歡丟錢,對(duì)嗎?

        There's nothing in the bag.口袋里什么也沒(méi)有。

        manage;try

        ◇ manage to do sth.暗含succeed in doing sth.之意,指“(經(jīng)過(guò)努力和克服困難之后)將某事做成”,即經(jīng)過(guò)努力達(dá)到了目的,重點(diǎn)在于結(jié)果,后接動(dòng)詞不定式,不接v-ing。例如: He managed to finish the work in time. 他總算按時(shí)完成了任務(wù)。 Do you think you can manage to get us some tickets? 你看能想辦法給我們搞幾張票嗎?

        ◇ try to do sth.指“設(shè)法或試圖”做某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)要做某事或盡力做某事(但不一定成功)。例如: She will try to learn English. 她要設(shè)法學(xué)會(huì)英語(yǔ)。 Try not to be late again. 注意別再遲到了。

        ◇ try doing sth.的意思是“(用某種方法)試一試或試試看”,指“試”的方法或方式,看看情況會(huì)怎樣或結(jié)果是否滿意。例如: Try knocking at the back door if nobody answers you at the front door. 如果前門沒(méi)人應(yīng),試著敲敲后門。 He tried sending her flowers,but it didn’t have any effect. 他試著給她送花,但無(wú)濟(jì)于事。

        meet;meet with

        ◇ meet可作“遇見”、“迎接”解! meet with表示“遇見”、“碰到”時(shí),常含有“偶爾”的意思(=come across,come upon)。此外,meet with還可表示“遭遇”或“經(jīng)歷”的意思。在美國(guó)英語(yǔ)中,meet with還可以表示“會(huì)見”。

        1) I often meet her on the street.

        2) She said she had to go to the station to meet her uncle.

        3) I have met with this word many times in my reading.

        4) You should not lose heart when you meet with difficulty in learning a foreign language.

        5) The department head met with her in his office.

        meeting; conference; gathering; party

        ◇ meeting可以用于兩人或多人,表示偶然的或擬定的,短暫的或持續(xù)的聚會(huì)。它的用途很廣,可用于日常普通場(chǎng)合,也可用于特殊的或官方的正式場(chǎng)合。如:

        The students had a class meeting last Friday.

        The summit meeting of the state heads came to an end two days later.

        ◇ conference指專門性的正式會(huì)議,常用于就某個(gè)重大問(wèn)題進(jìn)行專門研究或交換意見的討論會(huì)、協(xié)商會(huì)等。如:

        Many reporters came to attend the press conference.

        The annual conference of geologists will be held in Chicago this year.

        ◇ gathering一般指非正式的集會(huì),常用于群眾性的活動(dòng)(像聯(lián)歡會(huì)等)。如:

        A public gathering was held in Zhongshan Park on May Day.

        ◇ party指社交性或娛樂(lè)性的集會(huì)。如:

        Mary and I were invited to Jane’s birthday party the other day.

        Mr.Brown gave a dinner party last Thursday.

        merely; only; just

        ◇ 這三個(gè)詞作副詞表示 “僅、只”可以換用,并且都放在它們所修飾的成分之前,merely的用法較正式。 如:

        Instead of answering,she merely/only/just smiled.

        她沒(méi)有作答,只是微笑而已。

        She’s come here just/only/merely to see you.

        她來(lái)這里只是為了看你。

        ◇作形容詞時(shí), only表示“僅有的”;mere表示“僅僅的、單單的”;just意為“公正的”。如:

        a just man 光明正大的人

        They were the only people who had the keys. 只有他們有鑰匙。

        Mere words won’t help. 光說(shuō)(不做)無(wú)濟(jì)于事。

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