下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語畫有底橫線,請從每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與畫線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。 1 It is obvious that he will win the game. A likely B possible C clear D probable 2 The earth moves around the sun. A before B round C afterD over 3 Did anyone call when l was out? A everyoneC nobody B someoneD anybody 4 It took us a long time to mend the house. A build B destroy C design D repair 5 I don't quite follow what she is saying. A observe B understand C explain D describe 6 We can no longer tolerate his actions. A put up with B accept C take D receive 7 Loud noises can be irritating. A hateful B painful C stimulating D annoying 8 In the background was that eternal hum A long B never-ending C boring D extensive 9 The Constitution's vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change A imprecise B apparentC clear D easy 10Gambling is lawful in Nevada. A enjoyable B irresistible C legal D profitable 11These are the motives for doing it A reasons B excuses C answers D replies 12The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west A extends B stretches C broadens D bends 13 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics. A error B puzzle C attraction D contradiction 14 With immense relief I stopped running. A no B little C scarce D enormous 15 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation A maintain B improve C preserve D protect 答案: 1 C obvious:顯而易見的。clear:清楚的。It is not clear whether the incident was accidental or deliberate.還不清楚這一事件是意外的還是故意的。likely,possible和probable都有"可能"的意思。 2 B around:周圍。round也是這個意思。She has earned the respect of leaders all round the world她贏得了世界上所有領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人的尊敬。Before在……以前:after在……以后;over在……上面。 3 D anyone和anybody都是 "任何人"的意思,可以互換。1won't tell anybody that I saw you here.我不會告訴任何人我在這兒見到了你。everyone:每個人;someone:某人;nobody:沒有人。

4 D mend和repair都有 "修理"的意思。Zhangsan repaired the roof to ensure the house is windproof.張三修理了一下房頂,使得房子不進風(fēng)。build:建設(shè);destroy:破壞;design:設(shè)計。 5 B follow此處有 "理解"的意思。understand:懂,理解。This book is difficult to understand.此書難懂。observe:觀察;explain:解釋;describe:描寫。 6 A tolerate和put up with都有 "忍受"的意思。accept是"接受",take是"取",receive是"收到". 7 D irritating和annoying都有 "使煩惱的"意思。hateful是"可恨的",painful是"痛苦的",stimulating是"刺激的". 8 B eternal和never·ending都有 "永恒的"意思。long是"長的",boring是"乏味的"I found his talk rather boring.我發(fā)現(xiàn)他的報告相當(dāng)乏味。extensive是"廣泛的". 9 A vague:模糊的;imprecise:不確切的,不明確的。這兩個詞意思相近。外語學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng) apparent:清楚的。It is apparent that we have made a mistake.顯然,我們犯了個錯誤。clear是 "清楚的",easy是"容易的". 10 C lawful和legal都有 "合法的"意思。enjoyable有"有益的"意思。The movie was enjoyable.該電影很有意思。irresistible是"不可抵擋的`".The music is irresistible這音樂太動聽了。profitable:有利可圖的。We had a profitable talk.我們的談話是有益的。 ll A motive:動機。reason:理由。這兩個詞意思比較接近。There is no reason to doubt his word.沒有理由不相信他的話。excuse:借口。answer和reply都有 "回答"的意思。 12 C widen和broaden都有 "拓寬"的意思。extend:延伸;延長。The builders Extended the road for three more miles筑路人把道路延長了三英里。stretch:延伸。 The forests stretch for hundreds of miles.森林綿延數(shù)百英里。bend:彎曲。 13 C lure:吸引。attraction:吸引。這兩個詞意思相近。The attraction of this house lies in its simplicity.這所房子的誘人之處在于它的簡單。error:錯誤。puzzle:難題。contradiction:矛盾。 14 D immense和enormous都有 "巨大的"意思。It was an enormous disappointment.此事太令人失望了。no是"沒有",little是"幾乎沒有",scarce是"不足的". 15 B remedy:補救。improve:改進。這兩個詞意思相近。Herbal medicine can be used to improve our health.草藥可用于增進我們的健康。maintain:保持。preserve:保護。protect:保護