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如何寫好英語作文的開頭及結(jié)尾
如果把開頭比作“爆竹”,那么結(jié)尾就有如“撞尾”.古人說過:“好的結(jié)尾有如咀嚼干果,品嘗香茗,令人回味再三!蔽恼陆Y(jié)尾的作用是概括全文內(nèi)容,進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)或肯定文章的中心思想,使文章意義表達(dá)更加深刻.文章結(jié)尾的形式常見的有以下幾種:
1. 首尾呼應(yīng),畫龍點(diǎn)睛
在文章的結(jié)尾,把深刻的話放在末尾,以點(diǎn)明主題,深化主題,起到畫龍點(diǎn)睛的效果.如“Walt Disney”的結(jié)尾:Walt Disney died in 1966,but the world will not forget him quickly.Mickey Mouse and all his friends in Disneyland will help us remember him.又如:“My Favorite Newspaper”的結(jié)尾:21st century is very popular with students and English learners.I do love it.
2. 重復(fù)主題句
結(jié)尾回到文章開頭闡明的中心思想或主題句上,達(dá)到強(qiáng)調(diào)的效果.如:“I love my mother” 的結(jié)尾:Such is my mother, a kind and hardworking woman.I will respect and love her forever.
3.自然結(jié)尾
隨著文章的結(jié)束,文章自然而然地結(jié)尾。如:“A crow and a Jar”寓言的結(jié)尾:Now the water comes up and the crow can reach it.She has a nice ,long drink at last.
4.含蓄性的結(jié)尾
用比喻或含蓄的手法不直接點(diǎn)明作者的看法,而是讓讀者自己去領(lǐng)會(huì)和思考。如“A Day of Harvesting”的結(jié)尾:Evening came before we realized it.We put down our sickles and looked at each other.Our clothes were wet with sweat,but on every face there was a smile.
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