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2017考研:英語高頻短語(20)
每天幾分鐘學(xué)習(xí)詞組,為大家準(zhǔn)備了往年?嫉挠⒄Z詞組,學(xué)習(xí)并掌握可以一掃閱讀障礙,更將幫助你寫出更地道的文章、翻譯更流暢的句子、甚至更準(zhǔn)確的做完型。
1. do without
沒有…也行,將就,用不著;
[例句]We can't do without the help of your organization.
我們不能沒有你們機構(gòu)的幫助。
2. fill in
填補;填(寫);代替;淤塞;
[例句]Can you fill in some of the details of your career?
能不能把你的工作經(jīng)歷填得詳細(xì)一點?
3. get at
得到;找到;責(zé)備;暗示;
[例句]A goat was standing up against a tree on its hind legs, trying to get at the leaves.
一只山羊后腿撐地,搭著樹站立起來,試圖去夠葉子。
4. get into
進入;陷入;養(yǎng)成;
[例句]He was eager to get into politics.
他渴望進入政界。
5. go after
追逐,追求;跟隨;騖;
[例句]We're not going after civilian targets.
我們不會以民用設(shè)施為打擊目標(biāo)。
6. go into
進入;從事;進入(某種狀態(tài));調(diào)查;
[例句]It was a private conversation and I don't want to go into details about what was said.
那是私人之間的談話,我不想透露其中的細(xì)節(jié)。
7. go for
適用于某人(或某事物);對某事物有興趣,愛好;
[例句]People tried to persuade him to go for a more gradual reform programme.
人們試圖說服他采取更為漸進的改革方案。
8. go through
(法律、合同等正式)通過;用完;檢查;完成;
[例句]He was going through a very difficult time.
他正處于非常艱難的時期。
9. go with
相伴;跟…相配;跟…談戀愛;趕時髦;
[例句]For many women, the status which goes with being a wife is important.
對很多女性而言,為人之妻的名分很重要。
10. go without
沒有;缺乏;不言而喻;理所當(dāng)然;
[例句]I have known what it is like to go without food for days.
我知道幾天沒有東西吃是什么滋味了。
11. improve on
提高;
[例句]We need to improve on our performance against France.
我們需要比對陣法國隊時表現(xiàn)得更好。
12. keep to
待在;(使)遵守[堅持];保密;(使)談話不離題;
[例句]You've got to keep to the speed limit.
你必須遵守限速規(guī)定。
13. lie in
躺在;在于;位于;分娩;
[例句]I can have a lie in tomorrow. Whoopee!
我明天能睡懶覺了,哈哈!
14. live up to
不辜負(fù);履行;達到高標(biāo)準(zhǔn);實行;
[例句]Sales have not lived up to expectations this year.
今年的銷售額不盡如人意。
15. live on
繼續(xù)活著;繼續(xù)存在;住在…上;以…為食;
[例句]I know my life has been cut short by this terrible virus but Daniel will live on after me.
我知道這種可怕的病毒會讓我的生命提前結(jié)束,但丹尼爾會在我死后繼續(xù)活下去。
16. live through
經(jīng)歷過,經(jīng)歷;
[例句]We are too young to have lived through the war.
我們太年輕,沒經(jīng)歷過那場戰(zhàn)爭。
17. look into
調(diào)查;觀察;在…里查資料;深入地檢查;
[例句]He had once looked into buying his own island off Nova Scotia.
他曾一度考察過在新斯科舍附近購買島嶼。
18. look over
從(某物上面)看過去;仔細(xì)檢查[審視](某人或某物);過眼;翻閱;
[例句]They presented their draft to the president, who looked it over, nodded and signed it.
他們把草案提交給了總統(tǒng),總統(tǒng)翻了一遍,點了點頭,然后就簽了字。
19. look through
看穿[識破](某人或某事);仔細(xì)檢查[審查](某物);穿過…看;對(某人)視而不見;
[例句]Peter starts looking through the mail as soon as the door shuts.
彼得一關(guān)上門就開始逐一查看起郵件來。
20. make for
走向;前往;沖向;有利于;
[例句]He rose from his seat and made for the door.
他從椅子上起身向門口走去。
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