2017考研：英語高頻短語（22）

考研英語中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的短語，值得你擁有，助你考研一臂之力。

1. check out

結(jié)賬后離開；檢驗(yàn)，核查；

[例句]They packed and checked out of the hotel.

他們收拾好東西，辦理了退房手續(xù)。

2. check up

清理；調(diào)查，檢查；

[例句]It is certainly worth checking up on your benefit entitlements.

查清楚你可以享受哪些福利是絕對有必要的。

3. cheer up

（使）高興起來，（使）振作起來；打起精神；

[例句]I think he misses her terribly. You might cheer him up.

我估計(jì)他是太想念她了。也許你可以讓他打起點(diǎn)兒精神來。

4. clear away

消除；散去；驅(qū)除；收拾餐桌；

[例句]The waitress had cleared away the plates and brought coffee.

女服務(wù)生收拾走盤子，端來了咖啡。

5. clear up

（天空）放晴；治療；處理，收拾；解釋；

[例句]After breakfast they played while I cleared up.

早飯后，他們玩耍，我收拾餐具。

6. come off

實(shí)現(xiàn)，成功，奏效；

[例句]It was a good try but it didn't quite come off.

這是一次不錯(cuò)的嘗試，但效果欠佳。

7. come out

出來；出現(xiàn)；出版；出獄；

[例句]The book comes out this week.

這本書本周出版。

8. come around

蘇醒；周而復(fù)始；造訪；開始接受；

[例句]It looks like they're coming around to our way of thinking.

看來他們會改變看法，同意我們的思路。

9. come through

經(jīng)歷，脫險(xiǎn)；

[例句]The city had faced racial crisis and come through it.

該市曾面臨種族危機(jī)，不過已經(jīng)安然渡過。

10. come up

上來；發(fā)生；提到；開庭；

[例句]Her cat came up and rubbed itself against their legs.

她的貓跑上前來，在他們腿上蹭來蹭去。

11. cross out

勾掉，劃掉；抹；涂掉；

[例句]He crossed out 'fellow subjects', and instead inserted 'fellow citizens'.

他刪掉fellow subjects，插入替換詞fellow citizens。

12. cut back

減少；剪[裁，縮]短；追述；急轉(zhuǎn)方向；

[例句]They will be concerned to cut back expenditure on unnecessary items.

他們將會考慮削減不必要的開銷。

13. cut down

減少；裁短；把…砍倒[割掉]；<非正>駁倒；

[例句]He cut down on coffee and cigarettes, and ate a balanced diet.

他喝咖啡和吸煙都比以前少了，飲食也均衡了。

14. cut in

插嘴；干預(yù)；突然插到…前面；允許加入；

[例句]Immediately, Daniel cut in on Joanne's attempts at reassurance.

喬安妮剛要作保證，丹尼爾就把她打斷了。

15. cut off

切除；切[隔]斷；剪[切，砍]下；迅速離開；（疾病等）使（人）死亡；

[例句]Our phone's been cut off.

我們的電話被切斷了。

16. cut out

裁剪；停止；剪下；取代；

[例句]I left medicine anyway. I wasn't really cut out for it.

我還是放棄學(xué)醫(yī)了，我真的不是那塊料。

17. cut short

突然停止；(cut sb/sth short) 不聽某人把話說完，打斷某人/某事；截?cái)啵?

[例句]My bangs were cut short, but the rest of my hair was long.

我剪短了劉海，但其他地方的頭發(fā)還是很長。

18. die down

減弱；逐漸平息；

[例句]The rain remained steady though the wind had died down.

盡管風(fēng)勢已經(jīng)減弱，雨還是下個(gè)不停。

19. die out

（指物種、家族、習(xí)慣、觀念等）絕跡，消失；絕種；絕滅；淘汰；

[例句]How did the dinosaurs die out?

恐龍是如何滅絕的？

20. draw in

吸引；收（債）；拉入；（火車或汽車）到站；

[例句]The train was drawing in.

火車正徐徐進(jìn)站。

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