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《紅與黑》讀書筆記
紅與黑英文讀書筆記
The writer writing unfolds, first is entire French society's one typical window —————small city Varriale's political pattern。 The aristocrat is born German Switzerland that mayor is restores the dynasty in here highest representative, the maintenance restoration political power, prevents the bourgeoisie free party member is in power in politics regards as the inherent responsibilities。
Poor collection post manager Valno the promise originally is the petty bourgeois, as a result of hires oneself the church secret organization saint can obtain the now the fat difference, thus oneself with restoration political power hitch in same place。 Transcription hall Father Maslon is the spy which the church sends, all people's words and deeds all under his surveillance, the time which mutually supports in this king place and the sacrificial altar, is person which wields great power with great arrogance。
These three people constitute " Three heads Politic ", reflected the restoration influence the aspect which you the city arrogated all powers to oneself in Varriale。But their opposite, is a large number, has the huge economic potentiality aggressive bourgeoisie free party member。
Stendhal describes to the people guarantees king party member's be domineering and tyrannical, on the one hand again let the people draw such conclusion: Grasps has the economic potentiality the bourgeoisie, also will decide in politics is the final victor。 《 The Red and the Black 》 the book in circulation revolutionized in July, 1830 before, takes charge of soup reaches unexpectedly picture is understands clearly historical movement this one inevitably tends to。
紅與黑讀書筆記
斯丹達(dá)爾動(dòng)了寫作這本書的時(shí)候,已經(jīng)是一位四十七歲的曾經(jīng)滄海飽嘗風(fēng)霜的人了。他不想告訴人們?cè)鯓幼,他只想說說他認(rèn)為什么才是幸福。其實(shí),他曾經(jīng)在二十二歲的時(shí)候說過:“幾乎所有的人生的不幸都源于我們對(duì)所發(fā)生的事情有錯(cuò)誤的認(rèn)識(shí)。深入地了解人,健康地判斷事物,我們就朝幸福邁進(jìn)了一大步!彼f的正印證了于連的命運(yùn)。
在讀《紅與黑》的過程中給我印象最為深刻的就是于連的心理活動(dòng)。通篇幾乎對(duì)于連的所思所想都進(jìn)行了深刻的刻畫,通過于連的所思于他所表現(xiàn)給外人看的大部分是截然不同。隨著于連對(duì)自己偽裝的極致,他的人生也逐漸達(dá)到人生的巔峰狀態(tài)。與此形成鮮明對(duì)比的反而是于連生命最后在監(jiān)獄度過的日子,他大膽的并且坦誠的向德。萊納夫人表明自己真情實(shí)感,包括他以前最不恥提起的懦弱的情感。但是,我們不得不承認(rèn)此時(shí)身為階下囚的于連卻是最幸福的。于連也漸漸讓我們明白平凡是一種幸福。
于連的不幸其實(shí)本可以挽救,但是他對(duì)于許多事情的錯(cuò)誤的認(rèn)識(shí)讓他當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己錯(cuò)的離譜的時(shí)候,已經(jīng)無力改變了。讓我們?cè)O(shè)想一下,如果于連能真心體會(huì)到德。萊納夫人的愛,并且肯定自己對(duì)于這為善良純潔夫人的真愛,他的一生或許可以和德。萊納夫人平凡幸福的度過;如果于連在進(jìn)入真正所謂的資產(chǎn)階級(jí)上流社會(huì)時(shí),看明白對(duì)他的款待不是禮貌而是真正從骨子里的漠視時(shí)或許還可以回頭;如果于連能夠看明白瑪?shù)贍柕滦〗愀由類鄣氖亲约旱挠⑿矍閼眩约旱尿湴,看明白瑪(shù)贍柕滦〗銊傞_始與他相愛時(shí)的反復(fù)無常與眼底偶爾流露的厭惡,是不是于連的一生不會(huì)變成悲劇,而是另一番平凡幸福的場(chǎng)景?于連或許是不幸的,但是斯丹達(dá)爾還是心軟了,讓他在生命最后的時(shí)光明白了什么才是他最需要的。
在讀《紅與黑》的時(shí)候,即使在知道于連可能愛上了馬蒂爾德小姐也從不曾敢想象原來結(jié)束于連的`瘋狂是他舉起槍想要?dú)⑺赖。萊納夫人的時(shí)候。于連想要?dú)⑺肋@位純潔、善良的曾經(jīng)的愛人。還好,德。萊納夫人并沒有死去,否則于連的余生不會(huì)再感受到幸福了。
結(jié)局意味深長。馬蒂爾德愛于連,在于連死后給了于連畢生可能都在追求的財(cái)富地位。德。萊納夫人愛于連,在于連死后的第三天擁抱著她的孩子離世了。于連與馬蒂爾德小姐的愛情是需要技巧的,而與德。萊納夫人的愛則只需要真心。兩個(gè)女人不同的結(jié)局或許也讓我們看到了斯丹達(dá)爾對(duì)于愛情的領(lǐng)悟。真心即真愛。
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