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2017考研英語(二)真題解析之閱讀text 3答案解析
2017考研英語(二)真題中第三篇閱讀理解考的是空檔年(the Gap Year) 之于大學生的益處。針對本題,文都考研高端輔導中心提供閱讀理解text3答案解析如下:
【31】參考答案:[C] it feels strange to do differently from others
【解析】細節(jié)題。本題題干在問,高校畢業(yè)生沒有空檔年的原因之一是____。此題定位第一段第二句話After all, if everyone you know is going to college in the fall, it seems silly to stay back a year, doesn't it? 本句用反問的形式,表達了原因之一在于他們不想和其他人不同。所以C正確。
【32】參考答案:[D] relieve freshmen of pressures
【解析】細節(jié)題。本題題干在問,來自美國和澳大利亞的研究暗示了空檔年有助于_____。此題定位到第三段的第二句話,Rather than pulling students back, a gap year pushes them ahead by preparing them for independence, new responsibilities and environmental changes-all things that first-year students often struggle with the most.此句中pushes them ahead by preparing them for...與D選項 relieve freshmen of 進行同義改寫。often struggle with the most對應的是本句中的Pressure,first-years students 對應freshmen。D選項全方位替換。
【33】參考答案:[A] adaptation
【解析】詞義題。本題題干在問,"acclimation"最接近下面哪個意思?定位第三段最后一句話,Gap year experiences can lessen the blow when it comes to adjusting to college and being thrown into a brand new environment, making it easier to focus on academics and activities rather than acclimation blunders. 本句是說,當談到適應大學生活并且很快融入到一個全新的環(huán)境這個問題時,擁有空檔年方面的經驗可以減少相關的打擊,這就使得專注去學習并且參與活動而不是______更容易。各選項代入,A最符合語義,和前面的adjusting to形成復現。
【34】參考答案:[D] decide on the right major
【解析】細節(jié)題。本題題干在問,空檔年或許可以通過______來幫助學生節(jié)省一些錢。此題定位到第四段第一句和第三句話If you're not convinced of the inherent value in taking a year off to explore interests, then consider its financial impact on future academic choices.本句中financial impact與題干中的money 相對應,順沿看后面的信息第三句This isn't surprising, considering the basic mandatory high school curriculum leaves students with a poor understanding of themselves listing one major on their college applications, but switching to another after taking college classes. 此句提到學生在確定專業(yè)時會有困難。綜合前后語義,我們發(fā)現D屬于正確答案。
【35】參考答案:[A] In Favor of the Gap Year
【解析】主旨題。這篇文章最合適的標題是什么?
本文開篇通過學生對于空檔年的看法--不接受,引出文章的主題詞the Gap Year。然后第二段通過BUT作為轉折,引出作者的態(tài)度,提到空檔年的各種好處,可以幫助新生緩解壓力,可以幫助學生確定專業(yè)以減少經濟上的一些損失,由此可見,所以是支持,贊成的態(tài)度。所以A選項正確。
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