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考研英語（二）新題型真題評析
英語（二）主要是為高等院校和科研院所招收不考英語（一）的專業(yè)學(xué)位碩士研究生而設(shè)置的具有選拔性質(zhì)的統(tǒng)考科目。下面是小編精心整理的考研英語（二）新題型真題評析，歡迎閱讀，希望大家能夠喜歡。
考研英語（二）新題型真題評析 1
41、題答案選[E] （says that for factory owners），根據(jù)題干人名Jay Dunwell回文定位到第五段，他講到“They’re harder to find.”這里的they指的就是上文的workers，而下文此人繼續(xù)說“they’ve been plucked by other industries.（工人被其他產(chǎn)業(yè)挖走） 。E選項(xiàng)說“對于廠長來說，工人難找是由激烈的競爭導(dǎo)致的”，正是對Jay Dunwell說的.話的概括。此外，段落首句即為該段的中心句，出現(xiàn)了E選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)鍵詞sitff competition，也可以作為答題的線索。
42、題答案選[A] （says that he switched to），根據(jù)題干人名Jason Stenquist回文定位到第七段，段落中間部分提到，當(dāng)他被問及職業(yè)選擇的時(shí)候，他說高中時(shí)在轉(zhuǎn)到電子設(shè)計(jì)之前他考慮的是醫(yī)學(xué)院，緊接著道出了原因“I love working with tools”（我喜歡用工具工作），選項(xiàng)A正是這兩句話的概括。
43、題答案選[G] （says that the manufacturing recession）， 根據(jù)題干人名Birgit Klohs回文定位到第八段，其中“remember their father and mother both were laid off。 The blame it on the manufacturing recession”與選項(xiàng)G屬于同義改寫，Their father and mother變成了the young people’s parents.
44、題答案選[B] （points out that there are enough），根據(jù)Rob Spohr定位到倒數(shù)第二段，本段首句Rob Spohr講到，the gap is between the jobs that take no skills and those that require a lot of skill。本句skill復(fù)現(xiàn)兩次，為核心詞。接著第二句講到“there are enough people to fill the jobs at McDonald and other places where you don’t need to have much skill�！睘g覽7個(gè)選項(xiàng)，發(fā)現(xiàn)B選項(xiàng)中的fill the jobs， don’t need much skill 與本句形成原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，因此確定正確答案為B選項(xiàng)。
45、題答案選[F] （points out that a work/life balance），根據(jù)Julie Parks定位到最后一段首句，本句中Julie Parks講到，another key to luring Millennials into Manufacturing： a work/life balance。瀏覽7個(gè)選項(xiàng)，發(fā)現(xiàn)F選項(xiàng)中的a work/life balance，Manufacturing與本句形成原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)中的attract（吸引）與本句中的lure（引誘）形成同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，因此確定正確答案為F選項(xiàng)。
考研英語（二）新題型真題評析 2
閱讀理解：
Text1: ABCDB
Text2:BDDCA
Text3:CDADA
Text4:BDCDB
新題型：
【答案】
41 [E] says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition. 42 [A] says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working with tools.
43 [G] says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay-off the young people’s parents.
44 [B] points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need much skill
45 [F] points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing
翻譯：
【參考譯文】
我一直夢想著能找到一個(gè)結(jié)合時(shí)尚與出版的'工作。中學(xué)畢業(yè)前兩年，我學(xué)習(xí)了縫紉設(shè)計(jì)課程，認(rèn)為自己繼而能夠?qū)W習(xí)時(shí)尚設(shè)計(jì)。然而，期間，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在該領(lǐng)域不夠優(yōu)秀，不足以在未來與其他富有創(chuàng)造力的人競爭。因此，得出結(jié)論：這條道路不適合我。在申請大學(xué)之前，我告訴大家自己會(huì)選擇新聞專業(yè)，因?yàn)閷懽饕恢倍际俏易钕矚g的事情之一。但是，說實(shí)話，當(dāng)時(shí)這樣說，是因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為時(shí)尚于我而言就是個(gè)夢想。我知道完全沒有人相信我會(huì)進(jìn)入時(shí)尚這一行。因此，我決定去尋找一些課程，既與時(shí)尚相關(guān)、又涉及寫作。就在這時(shí)，我注意到了《時(shí)尚媒體與營銷》這門課程。
小作文：
【參考范文】
Dear Professor Williams,
I felt much honored when I received your invitation to give a presentation about Chinese culture to the international students of your college. I would much like to do this job. So I am writing to tell you something about the presentation to be given.
The focus of my presentation will be Chinese traditional festivals, such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-autumn Day. In the speech, I will introduce the origin and conventions of these festivals. For example, the Mid-Autumn Day, falling on the 15th of August in the Chinese lunar calendar, is a traditional Chinese holiday for family members and loved ones to gather together. In addition to enjoying the glorious full moon on this day, Chinese people will also eat festival-moon cakes, recite ancient Chinese poems as well as guess lantern riddles. I believe these knowledge will help the foreign students obtain a deeper understanding of Chinese culture.
I am really looking forward to sharing these with all of the international students.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
大作文：
【參考范文】
Reflected in the chart given above are the respective changes in the numbers of museums and their visitors in China from the year 2013 to 2015. It can be clearly seen that the number of museums was on a continuous rise from 6378 to 7811 in the two years, up more than 22%, and so did that of the visitors, with an increase of nearly 13% from 4165 to 4692.
What might account for the notable growths? Reasons are many, but the most important one, as far as I am concerned, is that with the boom of Chinese economy in recent years, our government has been placing an increasingly high value on the inheritance of traditional culture, which connects modern people with the historical past, allowing them to acquire a cultural and
historical identity. What’s more, more attention is paid to tour Chinese traditional culture since the Chinese have improved living standards.
With the development of China, the increasing trend is bound to continue for some time in the future. From my perspective, it is a positive trend and should be encouraged, for it is not only beneficial for the preservation and rejuvenation of our ancestral heritages but also conducive to the cultural diversity of the world.
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