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      圣誕節(jié)習(xí)俗剖析

      時(shí)間:2022-11-27 17:09:25 圣誕節(jié) 我要投稿
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      圣誕節(jié)習(xí)俗剖析

        Christmas is one of the most beautiful holidays of all time. It is the day when God's sonwas born on earth. Hence, this day is sacred for all Christians around the world. The Christmas season gives rise to a number of Christmas traditions that come along. Here are a few of them that are celebrated with zest and enthusiasm worldwide for centuries.

      圣誕節(jié)習(xí)俗剖析

        圣誕節(jié)一直是個(gè)美好的節(jié)日。這是上帝之子誕生的日子,因此對(duì)世界各地的基督徒來說,這一天是非常神圣的。圣誕季節(jié)自然少不了各種圣誕傳統(tǒng)。下面這些傳統(tǒng),可是幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以來一直世界各地的人們一直熱鬧歡慶的習(xí)俗。

        Preparation of the Christmas cake

        烘烤圣誕蛋糕

        This was an English tradition which started centuries ago. On Christmas eve, plum porridge was served to the people. As years passed, various other things like dry fruits, honey and spices we’re used. Soon this porridge got replaced with the Christmas cake. Christmas cakes are made using eggs, butter, confections, fruits,etc. Today aChristmas cake is an integral part of a Christmas menu.

        這項(xiàng)英式傳統(tǒng)早在幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以前就流傳開了,以前人們?cè)谄桨惨购让坊ㄖ唷kS著時(shí)間慢慢推移,人們還會(huì)享用果脯、蜂蜜及香料食物等,隨后圣誕蛋糕便代替梅花粥出現(xiàn)了。圣誕蛋糕由雞蛋、黃油、甜點(diǎn)、水果等烘制而成。現(xiàn)如今,圣誕蛋糕已成為圣誕菜譜不可或缺的一部分。

        Sending gifts to loved ones

        給親友送禮物

        This tradition comes from the story of the three wise men who got gifts for baby Jesus on Christmas. Every Christmas, gifts are exchanged among loved ones,especially children. The story of Santa Claus also comes from this tradition. 這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)源自一個(gè)傳說:三位智者在圣誕節(jié)給嬰兒耶穌送出了禮物。每年圣誕節(jié),親朋好友尤其是孩子們都會(huì)互贈(zèng)禮物,圣誕老人的故事也源自這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)。

        Decorating the Christmas tree

        裝扮圣誕樹

        This refers to the tradition of decorating a pine tree using lights, tinsels,

        garlands, ornaments, candy canes, etc. Today, aChristmas tree is an indispensable part of Christmas celebration.

        這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)指的是用彩燈、金箔、花環(huán)、飾品、糖果條等裝扮松樹。現(xiàn)如今,圣誕樹也是歡慶節(jié)日不可或缺的一部分。

        Lighting up the Christmas candle

        點(diǎn)燃圣誕蠟燭

        This refers to the tradition of placing alighted candle outside ho uses during the Christmas season. A candle signifies hope as it brings light even to the darkest room. In the earlier times, when Christians were persecuted, they were not allowed to practice prayers. Hence, a single candle used to be placed outside the house as a sign that Christian prayers were being conducted inside.

        這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)指的是人們會(huì)在圣誕期間在屋子外面放一支點(diǎn)燃的蠟燭。即便在最黑暗的屋子,蠟燭也能帶來光明,寓意希望。早些年代,也就是基督徒深受迫害的時(shí)候,他們被禁止布道禱告。因此,基督徒們?cè)谖萃夥乓恢灎T,暗示他們?nèi)栽谛睦锬\告。

        Singing Christmas carols

        唱圣誕頌歌

        It refers to the age-old custom of enchanting anumber of traditional Christmas songs during the Christmas season. It adds to the joy and fun to the atmosphere. Different Christmas hymns or carols like The First Noel, Jingle Bells, Joy to the world, etcare sung every Christmas as a part of the Christmas celebration. 這是一個(gè)古老的習(xí)俗:圣誕期間總是回蕩著一首又一首圣誕傳統(tǒng)歌曲。歌曲給人們帶來歡樂,也增添了節(jié)日的氣氛。每年歡度圣誕之際,《第一個(gè)圣誕節(jié)》、《鈴兒響叮當(dāng)》、《普世歡騰》等各種圣誕圣歌或頌歌都會(huì)奏響旋律。

        Making of Cribs

        制作圣誕馬槽

        This is yet another age-old tradition of Christmas. A crib refers tothe Nativity Scene that is prepared using small statues. The first crib ever was made outside a church of St. Francis of Assisi f or children to show them how the Nativity scene was like. Since then, this tradition became very popular.

        這也是一個(gè)古老的圣誕習(xí)俗。人們用小雕像和馬槽營(yíng)造耶穌誕生的場(chǎng)景。第一個(gè)馬槽建在圣法蘭西斯一所教堂外面,意在向孩子們展示耶穌誕生的場(chǎng)景。從那以后這個(gè)習(xí)俗便一直流傳了下來。

        Distributing Christmas candies

        分發(fā)圣誕糖果

        This is one of the most wonderful traditions of all. Christmas candies are distributed to neighbors during the Yuletide season. Onthe day of Christmas, all misunderstandings and grudges are forgotten and the community comes together to celebrate the birth of Christ.

        這是所有傳統(tǒng)中最有趣的一個(gè)。圣誕季人們向鄰居們分發(fā)圣誕糖果;圣誕節(jié)那天,所有誤會(huì)與仇恨統(tǒng)統(tǒng)化解,鄰里之間團(tuán)結(jié)一致共同慶祝耶穌的誕生。

        These traditions have been carried out for decades, yet they are celebrated with more and more exuberance each year. The level of excitement has never gone down. It just keeps getting better and better with time.

        這些傳統(tǒng)沿襲已有幾十年,一年比一年熱鬧,盛況可謂有增無減。相信隨著時(shí)間的推移,人們對(duì)傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗的熱情只會(huì)越來越高。

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