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      做高考英語單詞拼寫題需要注意些什么

      時間:2022-12-09 10:26:27 高考英語 我要投稿
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      做高考英語單詞拼寫題需要注意些什么

        一、注意詞性

      做高考英語單詞拼寫題需要注意些什么

        如下列情形在中文看來,似乎要用名詞, 而其實要用形容詞(因為它們是作定語的):

        (1) As we all know, France is an______(歐洲) country.

        (2) Mr Black devoted himself to______(科學(xué)) experiment.

        (3) He took an active part in the_____(革命) movement at that time.

        答案應(yīng)該是:(1)European (2)scientific (3)revolutionary

        答案不能是:(1)Europe (2)science(3)revolution

        二、注意動詞形式

        涉及動詞拼寫的句子, 要根據(jù)句子的時態(tài)和語態(tài)等信息來決定所拼寫動詞的形式(是用現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、還是用動詞原形等):

        (1) I have _____(分開) the good apples from the bad ones.

        (2) At first he wasn’t ____(認(rèn)出) by the enemy.

        (3) All the people in the country were____(慶祝) the great victory.

        (4) It is necessary that the news be _____(宣布) at once.

        答案應(yīng)該是:(1)separated (2)recognized (3)celebrating (4)announced

        答案不能是:(1)separate (2)recognize (3)celebrate (4)announce

        三、注意修飾關(guān)系

        根據(jù)句子的修飾關(guān)系,正確選用適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~或副詞,也是考生要特別注意的:

        (1) It is said the girl is _____ (嚴(yán)重) ill.

        (2) He looks young, but _____(實際上) he is over 50 years old.

        (3) It is ______(顯然) that he has stolen the money.

        答案應(yīng)該是:(1)seriously (2)actually (3)obvious

        答案不能是:(1)serious(2)actual(3)obviously

        四、注意單復(fù)數(shù)

        若所拼寫的是名詞,還要注意是用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù):

        (1) Mr Smith is one of the _____(教授) who have cars of their own.

        (2) With her help I have made great _____(進(jìn)步) in my study.

        (3) The world is made up of seven ______(洲) and four Oceans.

        答案應(yīng)該是:(1)professors (2)progress(3)continents

        答案不能是:(1)professor (2)progresses (3)continent

        五、注意基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞

        若所拼寫的是數(shù)詞,還要注意分清是基數(shù)詞還是序數(shù)詞:

        (1) Today is my grandfather’s ______(九十) birthday.

        (2) My grandfather is ______(九十) years old now.

        (3) This is the _____(二十) English novel that I have read.

        答案應(yīng)該是:(1)ninetieth (2)ninety(3)twentieth

        答案不能是:(1)ninety(2)ninetieth (3)twenty

        六、注意詞語用法

        有時這類題還可能涉及詞語辨析與習(xí)慣用法:

        (1) She’s bought some _____(衣料) to make herself a dress.

        (2) I telephoned but nobody _____(接)

        (3) For_____(各種) reasons, I prefer not to go with them.

        答案應(yīng)該是:(1)cloth(2)answered (3)various

        答案不能是:(1)clothes/clothing (2)met/meet (3)different

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