高考英語寫作的技巧

　　感嘆句：通常用于開頭結(jié)尾活躍文章氣氛，凡是“I feel ……”之類表達(dá)感情的句子皆可如此轉(zhuǎn)換。

　　How terrible I felt today! I failed again in the math exam.

　　強(qiáng)調(diào)句：可以輕松地將時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、方式等類型的狀語從句轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閺?qiáng)調(diào)句。

　　It was not until I arrived home that I realized I had left the bag in the classroom.

　　It was then that I realized the importance of English.

　　倒裝句：只要句中有介詞短語或狀語從句，便可將其提前，變成倒裝句。

　　Only when I turned the right at the crossing did that car ran towards me.

　　Only by this means can he escaped from the big fire.

　　with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：可以將狀語從句或并列句中的其中一個(gè)分句變成with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　With the sun lighting brightly and the birds singing clearly, I went to school in high spirits

　　He always likes to sleep with the windows open.

　　巧妙地使用非謂語動(dòng)詞：可以將狀語從句或并列的動(dòng)詞簡(jiǎn)化為非謂語動(dòng)詞。

　　earing that, the driver’s wife quickly added that her husband often talked nonsense after drinking. (低級(jí)形式：When he heard that, ……)

　　恰到好處的被動(dòng)句：適合應(yīng)用于較簡(jiǎn)短的句子，這樣顯得語言簡(jiǎn)潔生動(dòng)，賓語一般是nothing、anything、everything等不定代詞。

　　After searching all my pockets, but nothing was found。

　　高級(jí)定語從句：若定語從句中的動(dòng)詞帶有介詞，只需將介詞移至先行詞后。

　　We came to a place to which they had never paid a visit before.

　　進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)：有時(shí)會(huì)含有一定情緒，尤其要使用always這樣的富含感情色彩的副詞。

　　I am always feeling terrible when I take a bus.

　　婉轉(zhuǎn)表達(dá)：需要使用幽默的技巧，主要用于漫畫型作文題。

　　I could find nothing but bad luck when I returned home learning that my handbag had been left on the counter.

　　what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句：將動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)化為此結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　What he gave me, which I knew, were not only a Christmas present but also a heart full of love and a mind of my existence in it.

　　“數(shù)詞+名詞”變?yōu)椤癮s many as+數(shù)詞+名詞”。

　　As many as ten years ago, my hometown used to be covered by forests.

　　適當(dāng)加一些插入語：一些連詞、副詞可以放到句子中間充當(dāng)語氣較弱的插入語，如I guess、however、in a way、certainly、in my opinion、probably、briefly, generally

　　speaking, believe it or not, besides, what’s more等，有時(shí)可以考慮幾個(gè)插入語連用，就更像英美人士的文章了。

　　獨(dú)立主格：將主主從句去掉連詞，前句動(dòng)詞變?yōu)榉衷~即可。

　　The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.

　　把簡(jiǎn)單句改成復(fù)合句：適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候把兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句改成“too….to…”或者“so…that…”等高級(jí)一點(diǎn)的復(fù)合句。例如：

　　I was very tired. I couldn’t keep up with them.

　　可以改成：I was so tired that I couldn’t keep up with them.

　　或：I was too tired to keep up with them.

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