新概念英語第一冊(cè)第119-120課:A true story

時(shí)間：2024-08-30 04:18:58 課后答案我要投稿

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　　Lesson 119 A true story一個(gè)真實(shí)的故事Listen to the tape then answer this question.Who called out to the thieves in the dark?

新概念英語第一冊(cè)第119-120課:A true story

　　聽錄音，然后回答問題。誰在暗處對(duì)竊賊喊了一聲？Do you like stories? I want to tell you a true story. It happened to a friend of mine a year ago.

　　你喜歡聽故事嗎？我要告訴你一個(gè)真實(shí)的故事。這是一年前發(fā)生在我的一個(gè)朋友身上的故事。

　　While my friend, George, was reading in bed, two thieves climbed into his kitchen.

　　當(dāng)我的朋友喬治在床上看書時(shí)，兩個(gè)小偷爬進(jìn)了他的廚房。

　　After they had entered the house, they went into the dining-room. It was very dark, so they turned on a torch.

　　他們進(jìn)到屋里后，走進(jìn)了飯廳。飯廳很暗，于是他們打開了手電筒。

　　Suddenly, they heard a voice behind them. “What’s up? What’s up?” someone called. The thieves dropped the torch and ran away as quickly as they could.

　　突然他們聽到身后有聲音�！笆裁词拢渴裁词�？”有人叫著。小偷扔下了手電筒，飛快地逃走了。

　　George heard the noise and came downstairs quickly.

　　喬治聽到了響聲，迅速地下了樓。

　　He turned on the light, but he couldn’t see anyone. The thieves had already gone.

　　他開了燈，但不見一個(gè)人。小偷逃走了。

　　But George’s parrot, Henry, was still there.

　　但時(shí)喬治的鸚鵡亨利仍在那里。

　　“What’s up, George?” he called.

　　“什么事，喬治？”它叫著。

　　“Nothing, Henry,” George said and smiled. “Go back to sleep.”

　　“沒事，亨利。”喬治笑著說，“接著睡覺吧�！�

　　New words and Expressions生詞和短語

　　story

　　n.故事

　　happen

　　v.發(fā)生

　　thief

　　n.賊

　　enter

　　v.進(jìn)入

　　dark

　　adj.黑暗的

　　torch

　　n.手電筒

　　voice

　　n.（說話的）聲音

　　parrot

　　n.鸚鵡

　　Notes on the text課文注釋

　　1 as quickly as they could是狀語，修飾ran away。第1個(gè)as是副詞，第2個(gè)as是連詞.引導(dǎo)比較狀語從句。could后省略了run，是“能跑多快就跑多快”的意思。

　　2 What's up?干什么?有什么事?

　　3 he called

　　he指parrot。英語中，動(dòng)物有時(shí)用he或she代替，是“擬人”的寫法。

　　4 go back to sleep繼續(xù)睡覺。

　　Lesson 120 It had already happened.它已經(jīng)發(fā)生了。

　　New words and expressions生詞和短語

　　exercise book

　　n.練習(xí)本

　　Lesson 119-120 自學(xué)導(dǎo)讀 First things first課文詳注Further notes on the text 1．happen to,發(fā)生在……身上。

　　What happened to you yesterday?

　　你昨天出什么事了？

　　2．a(chǎn) friend of mine,我的朋友之一。

　　相當(dāng)于one of my friends，但前者比后者顯得更為親切。

　　3．After they had entered the house, they went into the dining room.他們進(jìn)到屋里后，走進(jìn)了飯廳。

　　After they had entered the house是時(shí)間狀語從句，had entered是過去完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。在以after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中，用一般過去時(shí)或過去完成時(shí)沒有多少差別。如果強(qiáng)調(diào)從句的謂語動(dòng)作在主句的謂語動(dòng)作之前完成，就用過去完成時(shí)。

　　4．turn on,打開，擰開（電視、水源、煤氣等）。

　　其反義詞為turn off（關(guān)上）。

　　語法Grammar in use

　　過去完成時(shí)

　　構(gòu)成：had +過去分詞。

　　過去完成時(shí)主要用于表示兩個(gè)事件中一個(gè)發(fā)生在前，或者說是表示較早的過去。常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的副詞，如already（已經(jīng)），ever（曾經(jīng)），for +表示時(shí)間段的詞，just（剛剛）和never（從未）也常與過去完成時(shí)連用，以強(qiáng)調(diào)事件發(fā)生的先后次序。有時(shí)我們不一定非得用過去完成時(shí)表示先發(fā)生的事件，因?yàn)橐馑际智宄纾?/p>

　　After I finished ,I went home.

　　我做完后就回家了。

　　請(qǐng)看例句：

　　She went on holiday after she had taken the exam.

　　她考試后度假去了。

　　I ran to the platform quickly, but the train had already left.

　　我趕快跑到站臺(tái)上，但是火車已經(jīng)開走了。

　　We had had dinner before they arrived.

　　他們到達(dá)之前我們就已吃飯了。

　　The patient had died when the doctor arrived.

　　大夫到達(dá)時(shí)病人已經(jīng)死了。

　　詞匯學(xué)習(xí)Word study