21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語讀寫教程（第四冊）課后答案在線版
學(xué)習(xí)了21 世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語讀寫教程這本書的時(shí)候，后面總會(huì)有一些練習(xí)題需要我們?nèi)プ�。那么你知道答案怎么寫�?下面是小編整理的21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語讀寫教程(第四冊)課后答案，歡迎閱讀!
21 世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語讀寫教程(第四冊)課后答案1
TEXT A
II
1.He defines greatness as the lasting contribution which a person makes
or has made to human civilization.
2.The example of Churchill shows the importance of persistence and dedication in achieving greatness.
3.Firstborns and only children tend to make good leaders in times of crisis, but middle- born children are better peacetime leaders.
4.A 20th century politician should be an effective public speaker and a social person.
5.Intelligence seems to be less important than other factors, such as the ability to communicate effectively.
6.The ability to overcome traditional ways of thinking is also crucial.
7.They simply don’t devote the amount of time required.
8.The study showed that enjoying one ’ s work is the best form of motivation.
IV
1.chat 2.acknowledge 3.motivated 4.charcteristic
5.despite 6.influential 7.cited 8.obstacle
9.intrinsic 10.criteria 11.obsession 12.innate
13.contribution(s) 14.contemporary 15.submitted 16.morale
V
1.left behind 2.rise 3.made history 4.were endowed
with
5.put up with 6.going nowhere 7.ifocuses on 8.be built on
9.put in 10.come up with 11.take charge 12.set...apart
VI
efficiency emergency fluency frequency
proficiency tendency urgency sufficiency
1.fluency 2.proficiency 3.emergency 4.Efficiency
5.tendency 6.frequency
3
VII
1.For some students, it's not that they don't put in enough time — it's that they don't have good study habits.
2.Children perform differently at school. It's not that they have different IQs — it's that they are brought up in different environments.
3.The company is not very productive. It's not that its staff aren't talented — it's that their energy hasn't been channeled effectively.
4.I'm really sorry. It's not that I don't want to go to the cinema with you— it's that I have to finish my paper tonight.
5.You have a stomachache. It's not that the food was bad — it's probably that you have too much stress from your work.
VIII
1.President Wilson didn't try to bring the US back to economic and political isolation. Instead, he believed in international cooperation through an association of nations. 2.Computers don't teach students in groups. Instead, they can help them learn effectively according to their different needs.
3.We shouldn't focus on minor points. Instead, we should try to solve the problem of the greatest urgency at present.
4.He dosen't get anybody else to help him. Instead, he likes to attend to everything himself.
5.Teaching success shouldn't be measured by the scores the students receive on tests. Instead, it should be measured by whether the students have internalized the ability and desire to learn.
IX
BCBAD DCABA DABCA
X
西蒙頓說，如果事業(yè)上取得巨大成就者具有什么共性的話，那就是一種持續(xù)不斷地追求成功的動(dòng)力。“人們往往認(rèn)為他們天生具有一些超常非凡的東西，”他解道。“但研究結(jié)果表明，有的偉人并沒有驚人的智力。有的只是程度上的差異而已。偉大是建立在大量的學(xué)習(xí)、實(shí)踐和獻(xiàn)身精神的基礎(chǔ)之上的。”他舉出二戰(zhàn)時(shí)期的英國首相溫斯頓?丘吉爾作為一個(gè)永不放棄的冒險(xiǎn)者的'典范。丘吉爾在全國上下士氣最為低落的時(shí)候被推上臺(tái)，并出色地領(lǐng)導(dǎo)了英國人民。在1940 年盟軍敦刻爾克大撤退之后的一次演講中，他的話激勵(lì)了全國人民，“我們絕不會(huì)衰退、失敗。我們將堅(jiān)持到底……我們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)屈服。”
5
XI
1.Americans tend to define people by the jobs they have/do. Such characteristics as their family and educational backgrounds are considered less important.
2.His uncompromising personality explains why he could no longer put up with his employer and eventually submitted his resignation.
3.If you really want to learn English well, you must put in a lot of time and energy, or you'll go nowhere. The same can be said of other subjects.
4.Some actors fame is built on their innate beauty, but despite his short stature, Dustin Hoffman rose above and it is his excellent acting that set him apart.
5.After he took charge, we discovered that there were striking differences between him and his predecessor. He had the drive and passion, came up with many new ideas, and focused his work on how to raise our morale.
6.Deng Xiaoping made history when he declared China's reform and opening-up policy. Despite tremendous obstacles, he made lasting contributions to our country's modernization with his unrelenting efforts.
6
7.Why could someone with a genius IQ be left behind by a hardworking person with an average IQ? It has to be acknowledged that besides one's IQ, many other factors have much to do with one's achievements.
8.This teacher is really remarkable in first motivating her students so she can really teach them something. It's not that she is talented, it's that she focuses completely or drawing their full attention in class.
21 世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語讀寫教程(第四冊)課后答案2
TEXT A
II
1.He got no thanks for returning a wallet, though he deserved to.
2.He wants to show how much people need gratitude to keep up a spirit of kindness and cooperation.
3.She saved up for two years, went to Normandy in person, and gave her son's gold wristwatch to the woman.
4.He send a short recording expressing his appreciation of the author's thoughtfulness and sent it to the author.
5.A patient whose life was saved by a blood transfusion came back again and again to donate his blood anonymously so that more patients could be saved.
6.He does it by citing W.H. Hudson's gratitude for his wife's day-to-day heroism.
7.Those people who do little things for us all year round.
8.It can make people take infinite pains with their work.
9.Gratitude is needed all the time and none of us can give too much of
it.
III
1.intention 2.sincere 3.glaring 4.sore
5.trace 6.render 4.denial 5.proof
9.tribute 7.conventional 11.generous 12.gratitude
13.slammed 14.agreeable
IV
1.caught/took my fancy 2.a mistake on John's part
3.take for granted 4.think twice
5.saved up 6.referred to
7.boast about 8.took pains with
9.refrain from 10.something of
11.in one way or another 12.fed up
V
1.altitude 2.aptitude 3.attitude 4.longitude
5.fortitude 6.mulitiude 7.latitude 8.solitude
VI
1.coordination 2.coexist 3.co-workers 4.co-owners
5.co-authored 6.Cooperation 7.Coeducation 8.copilot
VII
1.no sacrifice for the education of the young was too great
2.No price is too high to pay in order to save their lives
3.cannot be too careful in performing an experiment
4.They cannot praise him too much
5.can not be overemphasized
6.cannot be overestimated
VIII
BACDD BABCD BADCA
IX
一些人不愿表達(dá)感激之情，因?yàn)樗麄冇X得這不會(huì)受歡迎。我的一個(gè)病人在出院幾個(gè)星期后回到醫(yī)院感謝他的護(hù)士。“我沒有更早地回來，”他解釋說，“是因?yàn)槲也孪肽銈儗?duì)于人們的感激一定厭煩得要命。”“ 正好相反，”她回答說，“我很高興你來。很少有人意識(shí)到我們多么需要鼓勵(lì)，我們從那些鼓勵(lì)我們的人身上獲得了多大的幫助。”我們所給予的感激永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)過多。因?yàn)槲覀兩磉叺娜嗽跇?gòu)筑他們的人生哲學(xué)時(shí)所依據(jù)的正是這些微笑、我們所表示的感謝和我們表示欣賞的各種小小的示意動(dòng)作。
X
1.He glared at John and was annoyed by his refusal to cooperate.
10
2.John's sincere speech shows his gratitude to the people who rendered him generous help when he was in difficulty.
3.He is something of a stamp collector. The fact that once he saved up for two years to buy a rare stamp is proof of it.
4.The beauty of these roses could not be overstated. They took/caught all the visitors fancy in one way or another.
5.At first he took it for granted that they should build more highways in this area. Then a careful calculation of the expenditure compelled him to think twice before he made the final decision.
6.Each time he receives a gift from me, no matter how small, my friend Bill never fails to acknowledge it.
7.The journalist has decided to trace the young man referred to in the old couple's letter, which is a tribute to the young man's effort at improving their living conditions.
8.Though he was fed up with the salesmen who knocked at his door and boasted about their products every day, he refrained from slamming the door in their face.