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高考常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)
在高考中都有哪些常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)呢？下面是小編分享給大家的高考常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，希望對(duì)大家有幫助。
1. look 的常用短語(yǔ)：
look up … in查找
look sb. up and down 上下打量
look back to/ upon回顧
look upon…as把… 看作
look forward to期待
look through瀏覽; 看穿
take a new look呈現(xiàn)新面貌
2. fear的常用短語(yǔ)：
in fear害怕地
(be) in fear of 害怕
for fear of/ that擔(dān)心；生怕
3. concentrate 的常用短語(yǔ)：
concentrate on 專心…
concentrate one’s mind on 專心于…
類似的短語(yǔ)：
fix one’s mind upon
focus on
put one’s heart into
focus one’s mind on
4. surprise常用短語(yǔ)：
in surprise驚訝地
to one’s surprise 使某人驚訝的是
be surprise at/to do/that 對(duì)某事感到驚訝
5. 表示“穿衣”的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的詞和短語(yǔ)
1) 表示動(dòng)作的有：
pull on put on dress dress sb
2) 表示狀態(tài)的有：
wear be in be dressed in have … on
常見(jiàn)表“喜歡”的短語(yǔ)和單詞
like care for be keen on be fond of take delight in…
6. trouble的常用短語(yǔ)：
have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/沒(méi)有困難
make trouble搗亂
take great trouble to do 不辭辛勞做某事
help sb. out of trouble幫某人擺脫困境
put sb to the trouble of doing …為難某人做某事
be in (great) trouble 惹麻煩；處在困境中
7. end的常用短語(yǔ)：
come to an end……結(jié)束
put an end to 結(jié)束……
on end豎起, 連續(xù)
in the end終于; 最后
end up (by) doing…以……結(jié)束
make both ends meet收支相抵
表示“導(dǎo)致”、“由…引起”的短語(yǔ)：
1) 導(dǎo)致 cause sth. (to do) result in lead to
2) 由……引起 be caused by result from grow out of lie in
8. 表“全力以赴”的短語(yǔ)：
do / try one’s best
spare no efforts to do
take great pains to do
go all out to do
do what somebody can (do) to do
do all somebody can (do) to do
9. direction常用短語(yǔ)：
in (the ) direction of….朝……方向
under the direction of ...在……的指導(dǎo)下
follow the directions照說(shuō)明去做
10. far常用短語(yǔ)：
far from (being)離……要求相差很遠(yuǎn)
far from +(a place)距離某地很遠(yuǎn)
far away遙遠(yuǎn)
so far 到目前為止; 那么遠(yuǎn)
as far as sb. knows/sees據(jù)某人所知
by far (最高級(jí)前,比較級(jí)后)起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用
11. distance常用短語(yǔ)：
in the distance在遠(yuǎn)處
from/ at a distance從遠(yuǎn)處
keep sb. at a distance 于某人保持一定距離
It is no distance at all.不遠(yuǎn)
12. use常用短語(yǔ)：
used to do過(guò)去曾經(jīng)、常做
be used to doing …習(xí)慣于……
be used to do被用來(lái)做……
make good/ full use of充分利用……
come into use開(kāi)始使用……
it is no use doing …干……沒(méi)有用
13. “出了什么事”的幾種不同表達(dá)
What’s wrong with….?
What’s the matter with…?
What’s the trouble with…?
What happened (to sb.) ?
14. “眾所周知”常用表達(dá)法：
It is known to all that…主語(yǔ)從句，that不能省
As is known to all,定語(yǔ)從句，置于句首
We all know (that)后接賓語(yǔ)從句
Everyone knows (that)后接賓語(yǔ)從句
15. 表“同意某人意見(jiàn)”的常用短語(yǔ)：
agree with sb. /what sb. said
agree to sth.
approve (of) sth.
in favour of sth.
be agreeable to sth.
be for sth.
“不同意”
disagree with sb./ what sb. said
object to sth.
disapprove (of) sth.
be against sth.
16. sign的常用短語(yǔ)：
sign one’s name簽名
sign to sb (not) to do sth.
示意某人(不)做某事
signs of ………的跡象
17. would rather 與 prefer 的區(qū)別
1) 寧愿做……而不做……
would rather do A than do B
prefer A to B
prefer to do A rather than do B
2) would rather 主語(yǔ) + 過(guò)去式，表示“寧愿”
eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.
should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主語(yǔ) + 過(guò)去式，表示“比較喜歡……”
eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.
or: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.
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