大學(xué)英語課后題答案

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大學(xué)英語課后題答案

　　Quiz for Unit 1

大學(xué)英語課后題答案

　　I. Spell the following words with the help of their definitions and the first letters given. (10 points)

　　1、e_____ n. a usu. Short piece of writing on a particular subject by a student, esp. as a part of a course of study

　　2、o_____ v. to hide from view; to make it difficult to see or understand

　　3、s_____ v. to look at or to consider (a person, place, or condition) as a whole; to examine

　　4、l_____ adj. very bad, unpleasant, useless

　　5、r_____ v. talk about past experiences, esp. with pleasure

　　參考答案：1. essay 2. obscure 3. survey 4. lousy 5. reminisce

　　II. Complete the following sentences with the words given below, change the form where necessary. (10 points)

　　permanentconquer confident convince surround

　　1、Those players who are not _____ at all will have few chances to succeed.

　　2、To _____ the difficulties in study, you must work hard and try to find a better way of studying.

　　3、We should _____ him of the approaching danger, otherwise he will be really in danger.

　　4、It’s a ______ job, not a part-time one.

　　5、This is a beautiful campus, and the dormitories and teaching buildings are all ______ with trees and grass.

　　參考答案：1. confident? 2. conquer 3. convince 4. permanent 5. surrounded

　　III. Fill in the following blanks with correct adverbs or prepositions. (10 points)

　　1、The children filed _____the theater quietly, as the play had already begun.

　　2、It’s so cold that I feel _____ sneezing.

　　3、We should feel proud and self-assured when we look back _____ the days we have passed in college.

　　4、He was a naughty boy when he was little, but now, he has come _____understand that he should do something good to other people.

　　5、Sometimes we need to scream _____ the top of our lungs to relax ourselves.

　　參考答案：

　　1. into. 孩子們安靜的走進劇院，劇已經(jīng)上映。file into魚貫而入；根據(jù)從句的提示，這里應(yīng)是 into而不是out of。

　　2. like. 天氣很冷以致我想打噴嚏。feel like doing想要,like為介詞.

　　3. on/upon.當(dāng)我們回顧大學(xué)生活時，應(yīng)感到驕傲和自信。back on/upon…回憶，回顧。此為固定搭配。

　　4.to. 他小時候是一個淘氣的.孩子，但現(xiàn)在已逐漸明白應(yīng)做一些對他人有好處的事。come to do逐漸開始。

　　5. at.有時我們大聲呼喊以放松自己 at the top of one’s lungs為固定搭配，表示“大聲地”；at the top of sth.在……上面。

　　IV. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (10 points)

　　1. How can you convince him_____ the death of his wife, since he was with her a few minutes ago?

　　A. of B. on C. in D. from

　　2. It is easy for a horse to _____ at the sound of guns.

　　A. frighten B. surprise C. horrify D. panic

　　3. The experiment involves _____ on some mice.

　　A. to operating B. operating C. to be operating D. in operating

　　4. After the bell rang, the teacher began to pass _____ papers to the anxiously waiting students.

　　A. away B. out C. through D. by

　　5. The train _____ arrive at 5 pm was late for six hours.

　　A. due to B. have to C. suppose to D. owing to

　　參考答案：

　　1. A. 你如何能使他相信妻子的死訊，幾分鐘前他們還在一起。本題考固定搭配convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事。

　　2. D. frighten, horrify, surprise均為及物動詞, 在此不合要求。Frighten是吃驚，害怕,horrify使恐怖，使驚駭,surprise使吃驚，驚訝,panic vi.受驚，驚慌。

　　3. B. 這個實驗要給幾個老鼠做手術(shù)。Involve 為及物動詞，后接名詞性的詞語，不接不定式。

　　4. B. 鈴響后，老師將試卷發(fā)給焦急等待著試卷的學(xué)生

　　Pass away去世，pass out 分發(fā)，pass through 經(jīng)過，穿過，經(jīng)歷；pass by 經(jīng)過，掠過。

　　5. A. 應(yīng)5點鐘到的火車晚了6個小時

　　Due為形容詞，表示“預(yù)期的，應(yīng)到的”；owing to 表示“由于,因為”。此處應(yīng)填入定語；have to 和suppose to 在這里不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)要求。

　　V. Read the following passages and give the best answer to each question with the information you have got from the passage. (20 points)

　　Passage 1

　　Dear Sir or Madam:

　　I should like to have you consider my application for the position of accountant that you advertised in the April 26th issue of the Times.

　　I am a graduate of the Oriental School of Commerce with seven years accounting experience in two responsible positions. The details of my education and experience are given on the enclosed sheet.

　　While my experience has been largely in manufacturing, I have had a great desire to get into the employ of trading company because of the wider field of work and the greater opportunity for broadening one’s knowledge of how business is done.

　　After three years’ experience with the Yokohama Steel Company, I took a position with Douglass & Elliot. During the four years that I have been with this firm, I have gained a good knowledge of manufacturing accounting and have been promoted several times.

　　May I have an interview at your convenience to substantiate these statements and to answer your questions?

　　Very truly yours

　　John

　　1. According to the passage, which of the following is true_____?

　　A. The Times will employ an accountant.

　　B. John has seven years’ accounting experience.

　　C. John worked in Yokohama for four years.

　　D. John studied in the Orient School of Commerce for six years.

　　2. Paragraph three implies that _____.

　　A. John plans to do business some day

　　B. John doesn’t hope to be only a good accountant

　　C. John has a good knowledge of how business is done