大學英語b級考試試卷及答案
導語:只有時刻把記憶的網(wǎng)張開，才能捕到知識的獵物，以下是小編整理大學英語b級考試試卷及答案的資料，歡迎閱讀參考。
第一部分：交際用語 (共5小題;每小題3分，滿分15分)
此部分共有5個未完成的對話，針對每個對話中未完成的部分有4個選項，請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
1. ---Please help yourself to the seafood.
---___________
A. No, I can’t.
B. Sorry, I can’t help.
C. Well, seafood don’ t suit her.
D. Thanks, but I don’t like the seafood.
---請吃點海鮮。 ---謝謝，我不吃海鮮。
2. ---Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?
---__________ A. No, I already have plans.
B. I’ d love to, but I’m busy tonight.
C. No, I already don’t like being with you.
D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.
---今晚你能和我們一起去聽音樂會嗎? ---我很高興去，但今晚我很忙。
3. ---Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’ s speech contest
---__________
A. Yes, I beat the others. B. No, no, I didn’t do it well.
C. Thank you. D. It’s a pleasure.
---祝賀你在今天的演講比賽中獲得冠軍。 ---謝謝你。
4. ---Must I take a taxi?
---No, you _______________. You can take my car.
A. had better to B. don’t
C. must not D. don’t have to
---我必須坐出租車嗎? ---不必。
5. ---We are going to have a sing party tonight. Would you like to join us? ---_________
A. I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.
B. Of course not. I have no idea.
C. No, I can’t.
D. That’s all set.
---今晚我們有個歌唱聚會，你想來嗎? ---恐怕不行，因為我得參加一個重要會議。
第二部分：閱讀理解 (共10小題;每小題3分，滿分30分)
此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5個問題。請從每個問題后的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Passage 1
Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This y vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the traderk cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldn’t serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects. (227 words)
已經(jīng)制定了法律來規(guī)定美國國旗的使用并確保對國旗應有的尊敬。關(guān)于國旗的使用也早已有了慣例。全軍就國旗的展開方法有明確的規(guī)定，這與常規(guī)有點不同。國旗的升降應由手工完成。國旗未展開時不能升起。應先使它展開，然后快速把它升至旗桿。緩慢、莊嚴地降下。旗上不可以放東西。不要把國旗鑲嵌在衣服或運動裝上，也不要把國旗印在墊子、手帕、紙巾或盒子上。聯(lián)邦法律規(guī)定如果某個商標含有美國國旗或國徽，這個商標就不能被注冊。當國旗被用來為雕像或紀念碑揭幕時，不可以蓋在被揭幕物上。如果國旗被用在這種場合，則不能讓它掉到地上而應懸在空中作為這個儀式的象征。特別注意不要玷污國旗，不允許觸到地面或擦著物體。
6. How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? ________
美國人是如何確保對國旗應有的尊敬的?通過制定法律。
A. By king laws. B. By enforcing discipline.
C. By educating the public. D. By holding ceremonies.
7. What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _________ 升美國國旗有何規(guī)定?應該快速用手升起
A. It should be raised by soldiers.
B. It should be raised quickly by hand.
C. It should be raised only by Americans.
D. It should be raised by mechanical means.
8. How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony? 揭幕儀式上應該如何使用國旗?應該懸掛在空中.
A. It should be attached to the status.
B. It should be hung from the top of the monument.
C. It should be spread over the object to be unveiled.
D. It should be carried high up in the air.
9. What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag?
對于美國國旗的使用我們知道了什么?要嚴格遵守規(guī)定和習慣。
A. There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag.
B. The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.
C. There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.
D. Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.
10. What is Americans’ attitude towards their National Flag?
美國人對于自己的國旗是什么態(tài)度?尊敬
A. Arbitrary B. Respect. C. Happy D. Brave.
Passage 2
It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial dra known as the soap opera has suddenly become “in”. Between the hours of 11 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who can’t wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.
據(jù)報導，在美國大學里，被稱為肥皂劇的日間系列劇突然“火”了起來。上午11點至下午4：30，大學電視觀看室里擠滿了肥皂劇迷，他們急著想看自己所崇拜的偶像的下一集生活劇。
Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; they’re a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working won admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the 1960’s, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance.
其實，肥皂劇不僅僅是大學生最喜愛的節(jié)目，也是年輕人最喜愛的。放學后，中學生都擠在電視機前觀看節(jié)目。有一個年輕的職業(yè)婦女坦誠說起曾經(jīng)拒絕了一份薪水不錯的工作而不愿放棄觀看最喜愛的系列劇。20世紀60年代年輕人很少看肥皂劇。那時的情況與現(xiàn)在很不相同。那是很嚴肅的時期，人們所談的都是很重要的社會大事。
Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Young people want to be happy. It y seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in people’s lives. But soap opera is enjoyment. Young people can identify with the soap opera character, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera gives young people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility fir their problems. (226 words)
現(xiàn)在，嚴肅已被娛樂取代。年輕人想尋找快樂。如果他們想看表現(xiàn)生活煩惱的肥皂劇就會顯得很奇怪。但肥皂劇是令人快樂的。年輕人可以模仿肥皂劇里的人物，這些人物象大學生觀眾一樣，在尋找快樂的愛情，也許還沒找到。肥皂劇給年輕人一個貼近人們的機會但對于他們的問題卻不必承擔責任。
11. What is soap opera?
什么是肥皂劇? 白天的電視系列劇。
A. Plays based on science fiction stories.
B. Plays based on non-fiction stories.
C. The daytime serial dras on TV.
D. Popular documentary films on TV.
12. What can be the best title of the passage?
這篇文章的最佳題目是什么?肥皂劇迷
A. College student viewers.
B. Favorite TV serials.
C. Soap opera fans.
D. College-age viewers.
13. Which is NOT the reason why the soap opera has suddenly become “in” among American
young people?
在美國年輕人中間，哪一項不是肥皂劇突然火起來的原因?
因為年輕人得承擔問題的責任。
A. Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves.
B. because the soap opera kes young people feel close to their people
C. Because the viewers can find themselves in the soap opera characters.
D. Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles.
14. What can we learn from the passage?
這篇文章讓我們知道了什么?
年輕人已經(jīng)使自己從60年代人的嚴肅轉(zhuǎn)向了現(xiàn)在的快樂。
A. College students like soap operas more than any other social groups.
B. Young people of sixties liked soap operas more than people today.
C. Young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now.
D. The young as a whole are trying to look for happy love but in vain.
15. What message does the author want to convey to us?
作者想向我們表達什么信息?
人們對戲劇作品的喜愛隨著時間而改變
A. The people’s favorites to dra works have been changed for a long time.
B. The people’s favorites to dra works change along with the times.
C. The people’s favorites to dra works is changed by the soap opera.
D. The people’s favorites have changed the dra works.
第三部分：詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu) (共5小題;每小題3分，滿分15分)
此部分共有5個未完成的句子，針對每個句子中未完成的部分有4個選項，請從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
16. It’ s time we _______ the lecture because everybody has arrived.
A. will start B. shall start C. start D. started
大家都到了，我們該開始講課了。
17. _________ these honors he received a sum of money.
A. Except B. But C. Besides D. Outside
除了這些榮譽，他還得到了一筆錢。
18. Would you let _________ to the park with my classte, Mum?
A. me go B. me going C. I go D. I going
媽媽，讓我和同學一起去公園好嗎?
19.Therefore, other things ________ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.
A. is B. are C. being D. having
因此，在其他方面都均等的情況下，雇主對工人的數(shù)量需求有所下降。
20. I have been looking forward to ________ from my parents.
A. hear B. being beard C. be beard D. hearing
我一直盼望著收到父母的來信。
第四部分：完形填空 (共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
以下短文中共包含10個未完成的句子，針對每給句子中空缺部分有4個選項，請從A、B、
C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的.最佳選項。 from the printed papers sold on streets. 越來越多的老師和家長已經(jīng)注意到了另一種污染，即隨街叫賣的印刷品。
These printed things look like newspaper but have hardly anything to do with them. You can only find reading terial are too strange for anyone to believe, are frightening stories of something even worse. However, ny of the young students are getting absorbed in such poisonous reading, which costs them what they should pay is left undone, daily games lost. 這些印刷品看起來像報紙，但幾乎和報紙粘不上邊。你看到的只是胡編亂造的文章-有些離奇得讓人難以置信，有些是更糟糕的恐怖故事。然而，許多學生卻迷上了這種有毒文章，他們花早餐錢去買這些印刷品，而帶給他們的卻只有噩夢和不健康的思想。家庭作業(yè)不做，日常鍛煉喪失。
These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, ’s stories seem to have been forgotten once again. 這些賣報者在街上叫賣，生意不錯。這些作者、出版商和印刷者，我們不知道他們是誰，正默默地賺著他們的錢。披著羊皮的狼的故事似乎又一次被遺忘了。
forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. Sometimes you y even find several children nature. 學校為什么不禁止這種讀物?是的，老師和家長都互相要求更嚴格監(jiān)控這些小讀者。不幸的是，你越想禁止，他們就越想看。有時你甚至發(fā)現(xiàn)好幾個孩子爭著看一張由于好奇心而傳來傳去的破報紙。
It really does harm to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The 這種讀物確實對我們的社會是有害的。它已經(jīng)形成了一種道德污染。擔憂著的老師和家長需要更有力的支持。同時，這些小讀者需要更多有趣的讀物來幫助他們擺脫這些不健康的讀物。
21. A. it B. that C. which D. this pollution
22. A. de of B. de up C. de from D. de in
23. A. the others B. others C. the other D. some others
24. A. as B. in C. for D. from
25. A. however B. whoever C. whichever D. however
26. A. warned B. advised C. persuaded D. asked
27. A. if B. the more C. one D. one only
28. A. the others B. some others C. another D. others
29. A. puzzled B. disappointed C. anxious D. worried
30. A. destroy B. throw away C. fight against D. get rid of
第五部分：英譯漢 (共3小題;每小題5分，滿分15分)
請把下列3句英文翻譯成中文。
31. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction. 由于摩擦而損耗了大量的能量。
32. This place has plentiful terial resources. 這個地方的物質(zhì)資源是豐富的。
33. Various substances differ widely in their gnetic characteristics.
各種材料的磁性有很大的不同。
第六部分：寫作 (滿分15分)
要求在30分鐘內(nèi)，根據(jù)下面所給的題目和中文提綱用英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。
Help Me to Buy a Spoken English Book
1. 介紹你的近況。
2. 請他幫你買本英語口語書。
3. 歡迎他方便時來訪。
Help Me to Buy a Spoken English Book
Oct.16, 2007
Dear Li Hua,
It’s long time since we haven’t seen each other. I miss you very much. How’s everything going on with you? I am busy preparing for PETS 4.
I was wondering if you could help me buy PETS 4 English oral textbook published by the Beijing Press, because the books were sold out here.
Drop in when you are free. I often think of those happy days we spent together at University. Please let me know as soon as possible once you get the book.
My best wishes.
Yours
Wang Lei
幫我買一本英語口語書
李華：
好久沒見了，十分想念你。你怎么樣了?我在忙著準備PETS四級。
我想知道是否你能幫我買到北京出版社出版的PETS 四級的英語口語教材，因為我這該書已經(jīng)售完了。
有空時來我這看看，我經(jīng)常會想起我們大學時在一起的美好時光。
一旦買到書請盡快告知。
最好的祝福
王磊
2007年10月16日
模擬題答案
一. 交際用語 1- 5 DBCDA
二. 閱讀理解
6-10 ABDCB
三. 詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)
16-20 DCACD
四. 完型填空
21-25 CBBBB
CCDCB 26-30 DBCDD 11-15
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